[Pathological fantasies in children].

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova

Bekhterev St. Petersburg Psychoneurological Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Published: January 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to create a clinical classification of pathological fantasies, referred to as fantasy syndrome, in children and adolescents aged 3 to 16 years, irrespective of their specific mental health diagnoses.
  • The research involved 109 patients and utilized various methods, including psychological assessments along with EEG and MRI scans to understand their mental health better.
  • The authors identified distinct types of fantasy syndromes, categorizing them into four main groups that include sensory realness, fantastic storytelling with different subtypes, playful transformations, and fantasies driven by specific interests.

Article Abstract

Aim: To develop a clinical classification of pathological fantasies (fantasy syndrome) in children and adolescents regardless of nosological attribution.

Material And Methods: We examined 109 patients, aged 3-16 years, using psychopathological and instrumental (EEG and MRI) methods.

Results And Conclusion: Authors developed the clinical typology of pathological fantasies in children with different mental diseases and disorders. The following variants of fantasy syndromes were singled out: 1. fantasizing with sensorealization of mental images; 2. fantastic stories (subdivided into 5 different variants): 2.1 easily provoked fantasies with situation-conditioned content; 2.2. fantasizing with increased falsehood; 2.3. sexual allegations and self-accusations; 2.4. fantasizing about imaginary worlds; 2.5. fantasies about a fictional friend); 3. playing transformation; 4. fantasies with a predominance of specific hobbies.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/jnevro2015115523-7DOI Listing

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