Purpose: The glutathione family (GST) genes appear to play a role in the genesis of endometriosis. This case-control study aimed to compare the frequencies of GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in women with endometriosis and women without endometriosis.

Methods: Polymerase chain reaction was performed to analyze the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes among women with surgically and histologically confirmed endometriosis (case group n = 121) and in women without evidence of endometriosis confirmed by laparoscopy for investigation the infertility or for laparoscopic tubal sterilization (control group n = 97).

Result(s): No differences in the frequencies of GSTM1 polymorphism (null genotype) were observed between the cases and controls: odds ratio (OR) = 1.13; 95 % CI 0.656-1.93 (p = 0.659). The GSTT1 polymorphism (null genotype) was more prevalent in the endometriosis group than in the control group (OR = 0.53; 95 % CI 0.94-0.29 (p = 0.039). No relationship between menstrual cycle interval and GSTM1 null genotype frequency was observed in either cases or controls (p = 0.370 and p = 0.664, respectively). In addition, no relationship between menstrual cycle interval and GSTT1 null genotype was observed in cases (p = 0.797) or controls (p = 0.052).

Conclusions: GSTM1 null genotype frequency was similar between cases and controls. The GSTT1 null genotype was more frequent in the control group.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4615927PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10815-015-0554-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

null genotype
24
control group
12
observed cases
12
cases controls
12
women endometriosis
8
frequencies gstm1
8
gstm1 gstt1
8
polymorphism null
8
genotype observed
8
relationship menstrual
8

Similar Publications

Background: Mounting evidence suggests that Parkinson's disease (PD) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are closely associated and becoming global health burdens. However, the causal relationships and common pathogeneses between them are uncertain. Furthermore, they are uncurable.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

On Non-Random Mating, Adaptive Evolution, and Information Theory.

Biology (Basel)

November 2024

Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM), Departamento de Bioquímica, Genética e Inmunología, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain.

Population genetics describes evolutionary processes, focusing on the variation within and between species and the forces shaping this diversity. Evolution reflects information accumulated in genomes, enhancing organisms' adaptation to their environment. In this paper, I propose a model that begins with the distribution of mating based on mutual fitness and progresses to viable adult genotype distribution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The objective of this study was to rigorously investigate and elucidate the genetic mechanisms underlying the formation of the RH blood group in a specific case and to systematically analyse the RH blood group genes among the family members of the proband.

Methods: Serological methods were used to determine the RH blood group phenotype of the proband. To elucidate the underlying genetic mechanism responsible for the RH phenotype, a comprehensive approach was undertaken, including RHCE genotyping, sequencing of RHD and RHCE genes, and exon sequencing of RHAG.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Meningiomas are the most common primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor in adults, comprising one-third of all primary adult CNS tumors. Although several recent publications have identified molecular alterations in meningioma including characteristic mutations, copy number alterations, and gene expression signatures, our understanding of the drivers of meningioma recurrence is limited.

Objective: To identify gene expression signatures of 1p22qNF2 meningioma recurrence, with concurrent biallelic inactivation of and loss of chr1p that are heterogenous but enriched for recurrent meningiomas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiplex panels of SNP markers based on single-base primer extension in the west Pacific pen shell Atrina lischkeana (Clessin, 1891).

Mol Biol Rep

December 2024

Production Engineering Division, Momoshima Field Station, Fisheries Technology Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 1760 Momoshima, Onomichi, Hiroshima, 722-0061, Japan.

Background: As part of stock enhancement programs for marine fishery species, the stocking of hatchery-produced seedlings into sea areas has been implemented worldwide. DNA markers are vital for responsible stock enhancement practices that aim to conserve the genetic diversity of recipient wild populations. We report novel single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers and multiplex SNP panels developed for the west Pacific pen shell Atrina lischkeana (Clessin, 1891), a large bivalve that is expected to be a subject of stock enhancement activity as the natural resource has dwindled, especially in Japan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!