A new withanolide, physangulide B (1), was isolated from calyxes of Physalis angulata. This compound was also present in the aerial parts along with the known physangulide (4), which was isolated as the acetonide 3, and 24,25-epoxywithanolide D (6). Structures of these compounds were determined by analysis of their spectroscopic data, which indicated the presence of a 20,24-epoxy group in both physangulides. The structures of compounds 1 and 6 were confirmed by X-ray analysis of their corresponding acetyl derivatives 2 and 7. The structure of physangulide was originally described as the 22S withanolide 5, now its structure and configuration are revised to 4. Evaluation of the cytotoxic activity of compounds 1-3 against two human cancer cell lines indicated a potent activity of compound 1 and its derivative 2.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2015.08.015 | DOI Listing |
Chem Biodivers
January 2025
Guizhou Medical University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Science City, Baijin Road, Guiyang, CHINA.
Two new withanolide derivatives (1 and 2) and 12 known withanolide analogues (3-14) were identified from the aerial part of Physalis angulata var. villosa Bonati. Their structures were determined by various spectral data, quantum chemical calculations, and sugar derivatization methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Eng Biotechnol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
The research targeting the prevention of complications through natural constituents, instigated by the cancer has recently drawn much more attention over the globe. The research in this direction also revealed that the use of natural constituents would considered a promising strategy for diminishing the aforementioned disease and its consequences. Because of the easy availability and safe nature, the recent years, natural resources as strong anticancer agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Acad Bras Cienc
December 2024
Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology, Lebuhraya Tun Khalil Yaakob, 26300, Gambang, Kuantan, Malaysia.
Food drying is still a crucial step in the food manufacturing process for food preservation, and the foam-mat drying method can be utilized to further enhance food preservation. This study aims to develop an instant L. powder enriched with Moringa oleifera L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
November 2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Int J Mol Cell Med
January 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) initiates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tubular and glomerular epithelial cells, resulting in excessive production and deposition of extracellular matrix through its interaction with TGF-β receptors, which play a crucial role in TGF-β signaling involving two receptor types, namely TGF-β type I (TβRI) and type II (TβRII). EMT contributes to the pathogenesis of interstitial renal fibrosis, a marker of end-stage kidney disease. This study aimed to identify the bioactive compounds in the active fraction of and evaluate their ability to inhibit the TGF-β activity and their potential as drug candidates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!