By means of estrogenic myelofibrosis, using the method of heterotopic transplantation of the bone marrow, interrelations of osteogenic and hemopoietic tissues have been studied. Under estrone effect disorders in stromal microenvironment take place at the level of stem osteogenic cells of the bone marrow. Deficiency in cells of monocytic-macrophagal line, inhibiting proliferation of the bone marrow connective tissue cells, contributes to development of myelofibrosis. The hormone acts mainly in committed hemopoietic cells, singly launching them from G0- into S-period of the cycle, and then--into differentiation, accompanied with an enhanced discharge of cells from the bone marrow. There is neither direct, nor indirect dependence between the osteogenic mass and the cellularity of the hemopoietic tissue of the bone marrow. The changes, that take place in the bone marrow under estrone effect, are reversible.

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