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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01026-15 | DOI Listing |
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An Incidental Diagnosis of Neurosyphilis: A Case Report.
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Internal Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, USA.
Neurosyphilis, a rare manifestation of spreading into the central nervous system, is a critical differential diagnosis due to its potentially severe neurologic effects if left untreated. We present a case of a 37-year-old woman who complained of bilateral vision loss and headaches originally concerning for idiopathic intracranial hypertension and uncontrolled diabetes. Comprehensive evaluations eventually led to a neurosyphilis diagnosis.
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Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainseville, USA.
This case report revolves around a 73-year-old male patient who initially sought medical attention due to left lower extremity weakness. Suspicions of a potential vascular etiology arose during the initial clinical examination, prompting further investigation. Unexpectedly, computed tomography (CT) imaging of the abdomen and pelvis revealed the presence of three giant aneurysms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultimodal Imaging of Choroidal Lesions in an Elderly Man With Uveal Lymphoid Hyperplasia.
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Baylor College of Medicine-Cullen Eye Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
To describe the case of an elderly man who was incidentally found to have multiple hypopigmented choroidal lesions in the left eye in the absence of intraocular inflammation. A case report was analyzed, including the laboratory workup and imaging results. The workup for conditions, including birdshot chorioretinopathy, syphilis, and tuberculosis, were negative.
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Internal Medicine, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, USA.
The purpose of this report is to alert and inform the medical community about the presence and practice of subcutaneous penile implants (SPIs), which are used with the intent of increasing sexual pleasure. This case aspires to deflect plausible misconceptions in the specific populations who use the SPIs. This case study was performed in January 2023 at a tertiary care center in Miami, Florida.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOcular Jarisch-Herxheimer Reaction in the Treatment of Ocular Syphilis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
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Department of Ophthalmology, Universiti Malaya Eye Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction (JHR) is a transient clinical phenomenon in patients with syphilis who receive antibiotic treatment. A 31-year-old man with an underlying HIV infection presented with worsening vision in the right eye two days after being treated with oral doxycycline for presumed left-eye neuroretinitis. Prior history revealed two episodes of penile discharge and ulcers that were not investigated.
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