Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rare but dangerous condition in patients with D.M. and urinary tract infection. We report a case of emphysematous pyelonephritis who presented to us with acute abdomen and sepsis. Her CT abdomen showed air in the collecting system of left kidney. She was managed with, I. V. fluids, antibiotics, insulin, and percutaneous nephrostomy. But she died on the 3rd day of hospitalisation due to Multiorgan failure with sepsis.
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Cureus
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Cureus
November 2024
Nephrology, Stanley Medical College, Chennai, IND.
Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a prevalent predisposing factor for urinary tract infections (UTIs). Among hospitalized patients with acute pyelonephritis, UTIs are more common, severe, and associated with worse outcomes, particularly in those with type 2 DM. Pyelonephritis in DM patients is more frequently bilateral and linked to greater complications, with 90% of emphysematous pyelonephritis (EMPN) and cystitis cases occurring in diabetic individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxf Med Case Reports
December 2024
Section of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
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