Use of continuous wave Doppler echocardiography to evaluate the hemodynamic importance of atrial systole in patients with mitral stenosis.

J Am Soc Echocardiogr

Department of Cardiology, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Yugoslavia.

Published: April 1990

AI Article Synopsis

  • Continuous wave Doppler echocardiography was employed to evaluate the role of left atrial systole on left ventricular performance in 31 patients with isolated mitral stenosis.
  • Patients were categorized into two groups: 14 with mild stenosis contributing 24% of cardiac output from atrial systole, and 17 with severe stenosis contributing only 15%.
  • The findings highlight the significance of assessing atrial impact on heart function in mitral stenosis patients using continuous wave Doppler echocardiography.

Article Abstract

Continuous wave Doppler echocardiography was used to assess the hemodynamic role of left atrial systole and its effect on left ventricular performance in 31 patients with isolated mitral stenosis. Fourteen of the patients had mild stenosis, whereas the remaining 17 had severe stenosis. The contribution of atrial systole to the cardiac output was 24% in the patients with mild stenosis and 15% in those with severe stenosis (p less than 0.01). This study reveals the importance of continuous wave Doppler echocardiography in assessing the atrial influence on left ventricular performance in patients with mitral stenosis.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0894-7317(89)80054-9DOI Listing

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