This work addresses the production of prodigiosin from ram horn peptone (RHP) using MO-1, a local isolate in submerged culture. First, a novel gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterial strain, MO-1, was isolated from the body of the grasshopper (Poecilemon tauricola Ramme 1951), which was collected from pesticide-contaminated fields. Sequence analysis of 16S rDNA classified the microbe as Serratia marcescens. The substrate utilization potential (BIOLOG) and fatty acid methyl ester profile (FAME) of S. marcescens were also determined. The effect of RHP on the production of prodigiosin by S. marcescens MO-1 was investigated, and the results showed that RHP supplementation promoted the growth of MO-1 and increased the production of prodigiosin. A concentration of 0.4% (w/v) RHP resulted in the greatest yield of prodigiosin (277.74 mg/L) after 48 h when mannitol was used as the sole source of carbon. The pigment yield was also influenced by the types of carbon sources and peptones. As a result, RHP was demonstrated to be a suitable substrate for prodigiosin production. These results revealed that prodigiosin could be produced efficiently by S. marcescens using RHP.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-838246246220131143 | DOI Listing |
ChemMedChem
January 2025
National Taiwan University, Chemistry, No.1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Road, Deptartment of Chemistry, Rm A521, 106319, Taipei, TAIWAN.
Cofactors are non-protein entities necessary for proteins to operate. They provide "functional groups" beyond those of the 20 canonical amino acids and enable proteins to carry out more diverse functions. Such a viewpoint is rarely mentioned, if at all, when it comes to natural products and is the theme of this Concept.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong Food Ferment Industry Research & Design Institute, Jinan 250000, China. Electronic address:
Prodigiosin (PG) is a natural compound produced by microorganisms, that is known for its promising bioactive properties. However, owing to its inherent water insolubility, low bioavailability, and poor stability, the practical application of prodigiosin remains challenging. In this work, the nanoparticles of prodigiosin-loaded zein-pectin were prepared using electrostatic deposition and antisolvent precipitation methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
December 2024
Faculty of Science, Molecular Biology and Genetics Department, Gebze Technical University, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Türkiye.
The genus Streptomyces is a group of gram-positive bacteria that exhibit a distinctive growth pattern characterised by elongated, branched hyphae. Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), which produces at least five different antibiotics, is a model organism that is widely used in genetic studies. There are very few studies in Streptomyces on the ATP-dependent Lon protease, which has very important functions in every organism and is particularly responsible for protein homeostasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
October 2024
School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210046, Jiangsu, China.
Heliyon
September 2024
Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, P.O. Box 2440, Saudi Arabia.
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