Introduction: Laser therapy is one of the most promising device-based therapies for onychomycosis. To date, reported clinical efficacies, as well as anecdotal clinical results, have varied greatly, and the specific mechanism of action has not been well-elucidated.
Methods: Here, we provide an overview of the mechanisms of action and detailed analysis of the technical parameters involved in creating a laser that will be successfully fungicidal in onychomycosis.
Results: This review provides important insight into why the efficacies of laser studies reported to date vary so greatly and what is critical in order to obtain high efficacy in the clinical treatment of onychomycosis.
Conclusions: There is substantial opportunity to improve the targeting and anti-targeting properties of lasers to address the specific considerations required to treat onychomycosis and, more generally, other dermal pathogens.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09546634.2015.1066479 | DOI Listing |
Photobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
With the continuous development of Terahertz technology and its high sensitivity to water, Terahertz technology has been widely applied in various research areas within the field of biomedicine, such as research onskin wounds and burns, demonstrating numerous advantages and potential. The aim of this study is to summarize and conclude the current research status of Terahertz radiation in skin wounds, burns, and melanoma. Additionally, it seeks toreveal the development status of Terahertz in skin wound models and analyze the short comings of Terahertz in detecting such models at the present stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Exp Med Biol
January 2025
Department of Optometry, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Contact lenses have become integral tools in the realm of ocular therapeutics, extending beyond their primary function of refractive correction to encompass a diverse array of therapeutic applications. This review explores the evolving role of contact lenses in managing various ocular conditions, highlighting their efficacy in enhancing patient outcomes. Initially developed to correct refractive errors, contact lenses now serve as effective vehicles for delivering medications directly to the ocular surface, offering targeted treatment for conditions such as dry eye syndrome and corneal ulcers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrenat Diagn
January 2025
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP) sequence is an uncommon disease affecting monochorionic twin pregnancies. The diagnosis can be made by ultrasound allowing to plan optimal antenatal management. An electronic search was conducted from inception to July 2024 to systematically evaluate and compare the outcomes of different intrauterine interventions in this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEye (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Objectives: To evaluate the differences in surgical outcomes between scleral buckling (SB) with noncryopexy and cryopexy methods.
Methods: We systematically searched the Embase, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published from their inception until January 1, 2024. A random-effects model was applied, and outcomes are presented as risk ratios (RRs) or standardized mean differences with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Sci Rep
January 2025
Melbourne Dental School, University of Melbourne, Level 5, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, Melbourne, VIC, 3053, Australia.
Oral cancer detection is based on biopsy histopathology, however with digital microscopy imaging technology there is real potential for rapid multi-site imaging and simultaneous diagnostic analysis. Fifty-nine patients with oral mucosal abnormalities were imaged in vivo with a confocal laser endomicroscope using the contrast agents acriflavine and fluorescein for the detection of oral epithelial dysplasia and oral cancer. To analyse the 9168 images frames obtained, three tandem applied pre-trained Inception-V3 convolutional neural network (CNN) models were developed using transfer learning in the PyTorch framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!