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http://dx.doi.org/10.3143/geriatrics.52.187 | DOI Listing |
Egypt J Immunol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system, characterized by progressive demyelination and inflammation. MS is characterized by immune system attacks on the myelin sheath surrounding nerve fibers. Genome-wide association studies revealed a polymorphism in the signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) gene that increases risk for MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nutr Educ Behav
January 2025
Virginia Cooperative Extension Family Nutrition Program, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA; Department of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.
Objective: To assess the mean differences in outcomes of 3 delivery modalities of a nutrition education program targeting older adults.
Methods: A natural experiment was conducted from March 2020 to September 2021, with presurveys and postsurveys used to assess dietary and physical activity behaviors. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t tests, and ANOVA, with a Bonferroni-corrected significance threshold at P < 0.
J Adolesc Health
January 2025
Laboratory of Cognitive Control and Brain Healthy, Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China; Department of Psychiatry, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Subthreshold depression refers to a condition involving clinically significant depressive symptoms that fall short of meeting the diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD). Identifying risk and protective factors associated with the progression of subthreshold depression in early life is essential for timely prevention. However, there is limited research on this topic among early adolescents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila)
January 2025
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy, durability and safety of intravitreal faricimab versus aflibercept over 48 weeks in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) from the LUCERNE China subpopulation.
Design: LUCERNE (NCT03823300) was a phase 3 global, double-masked, active comparator-controlled trial. The China subpopulation comprised patients from mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong.
J Nutr Health Aging
January 2025
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Background: Modifiable lifestyle behaviors significantly influence the risk of cognitive impairment. However, the cumulative effects of multidimensional lifestyle profiles on cognitive function remain poorly understood, as most studies examine individual lifestyle behaviors in isolation. This study aimed to identify distinct profiles of individuals based on healthy lifestyle behaviors and to examine associations between these profiles and cognitive function in older Chinese adults.
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