Background: The Selvester QRS score consists of a set of electrocardiographic criteria designed to identify, quantify and localize scar in the left ventricle using the morphology of the QRS complex. These criteria were updated in 2009 to expand their use to patients with underlying conduction abnormalities, but these versions have thus far only been validated in small and carefully selected populations.
Aim: To determine the specificity for each of the criteria of the left bundle branch block (LBBB) modified Selvester QRS Score (LB-SS) in a population with strict LBBB and no myocardial scar as verified by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging with late gadolinium enhancement (CMR-LGE).
Methods: We identified ninety-nine patients with LBBB without scar on CMR-LGE, who underwent a clinically indicated CMR scan at three different centers. The ECG recording date was any time prior to or <30days after the CMR scan. The LB-SS was applied and specificity for detection of scar in each of the 46 separate criteria was determined.
Results: The specificity ranged between 41% and 100% for the 46 criteria of LB-SS and 27/46 (59%) met ≥95% specificity. The mean±SD specificity was 90%±14%.
Conclusion: Several of the criteria in the LB-SS lack adequate specificity. Elimination or modification of these nonspecific QRS morphology criteria may improve the specificity of the overall LB-SS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.07.018 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Introduction: Myocardial Infarct Size (IS) determined soon after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has prognostic significance, and can be assessed by cardiac biomarker levels, electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters, and imaging modalities (including echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging [CMRI]).
Objectives And Methods: We evaluated methods of IS assessment, 12-lead ECG Selvester QRS scores and high-sensitivity Troponin T (hsTnT) levels measured ≥48hr (plateau phase of hsTnT elevation), compared to paired CMRIs and echocardiograms, in a prospective cohort of patients with STEMI undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during the index hospitalisation. Associations were determined between IS, as assessed by these methods, and 24-month major adverse cardiac events (MACE), a hierarchical composite of: death, stroke and hospitalization for heart failure.
ESC Heart Fail
October 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Aims: The Selvester scoring system has been derived from ECG parameters for estimating infarct size. However, there is still a lack of evidence for Selvester score as an alternative to cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) myocardial injury makers for risk stratification and prediction of left ventricular function (LVF) recovery among patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Methods And Results: This multicentre observational study enrolled 328 STEMI patients (88.
Arq Bras Cardiol
November 2023
Adnan Menderes University - Department of Cardiology, Aydin - Turquia.
Background: The Selvester QRS (S-QRS) score on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is associated with both the amount of myocardial scar and poor prognosis in myocardial infarction patients. However, its prognostic value in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is unknown.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the predictive value of the S-QRS score for mortality in HFpEF.
Pak J Pharm Sci
May 2023
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei Province, China.
To evaluate the efficacy of nitroglycerin plus clopidogrel for acute myocardial infarction and the effect on the cardiac function indices. From April 2019 to April 2020, 90 patients with acute myocardial infarction enrolled in our hospital were recruited and assigned to receive either oral clopidogrel (control group) or nitroglycerin plus clopidogrel (experimental group), with 45 cases in each group. Outcome measures included clinical efficacy, inflammatory factors, cardiac function indices, myocardial enzymatic indexes, Selvester QRS score, myocardial infarction area and quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
November 2023
Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: The presence of an untreated chronic total coronary occlusion (CTO) is associated with a higher risk of ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). This increased risk may be modulated by the presence of an existing scar.
Objectives: To evaluate whether scar size is associated with VA in patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and a CTO.
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