A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fopen(/var/lib/php/sessions/ci_session3f72t9j61bba79cn4phcpasqvt88ij3l): Failed to open stream: No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 177

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 137

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 994
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3134
Function: GetPubMedArticleOutput_2016

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

X-ray Birefringence Imaging of Materials with Anisotropic Molecular Dynamics. | LitMetric

X-ray Birefringence Imaging of Materials with Anisotropic Molecular Dynamics.

J Phys Chem Lett

§Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, England.

Published: February 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • The X-ray birefringence imaging (XBI) technique is a new method that allows for detailed mapping of how materials with different orientations behave under certain conditions.
  • This paper presents the first use of XBI on materials that show anisotropic molecular dynamics, specifically focusing on urea inclusion compounds with two different dibrominated guest molecules.
  • The findings indicate that the effective optic axis of the X-ray birefringence is determined by the average orientation of the C-Br bonds over time, highlighting the relationship between molecular dynamics and X-ray behavior.

Article Abstract

The X-ray birefringence imaging (XBI) technique, reported very recently, is a sensitive tool for spatially resolved mapping of the local orientational properties of anisotropic materials. In this paper, we report the first XBI measurements on materials that undergo anisotropic molecular dynamics. Using incident linearly polarized X-rays with energy close to the Br K-edge, the X-ray birefringence is dictated by the orientational properties of the C-Br bonds in the material. We focus on two materials (urea inclusion compounds containing 1,8-dibromooctane and 1,10-dibromodecane guest molecules) for which the reorientational dynamics of the brominated guest molecules (and hence the reorientational dynamics of the C-Br bonds) are already well characterized by other experimental techniques. The XBI results demonstrate clearly that, for the anisotropic molecular dynamics in these materials, the effective X-ray optic axis for the X-ray birefringence phenomenon is the time-averaged resultant of the orientational distribution of the C-Br bonds.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jz502652nDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

x-ray birefringence
16
anisotropic molecular
12
molecular dynamics
12
c-br bonds
12
birefringence imaging
8
orientational properties
8
guest molecules
8
molecules reorientational
8
reorientational dynamics
8
x-ray
5

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!