Background: TJP1 gene encodes a ZO-1 protein that is required for the recruitment of occludins and claudins in tight junction, and is involved in cell polarisation. It has different variations, the frequency of which has been studied in different populations. In Mexico there are no studies of this gene. These are required because their polymorphisms can be used in studies associated with medicine and surgery. Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the frequency of alleles and genotypes of rs2291166 gene polymorphism TJP1 in Mexico Mestizos population, and to estimate the conformational effect of an amino acid change.
Material And Methods: A total of 473 individuals were included. The rs2291166 polymorphism was identified PASA PCR-7% PAGE, and stained with silver nitrate. The conformational effect of amino acid change was performed in silico, and was carried out with servers ProtPraram Tool and Search Database with Fasta.
Results: The most frequent allele in the two populations is the ancestral allele (T). A genotype distribution similar to other populations was found. The polymorphism is in Hardy-Weinberg, p>0.05. Changing aspartate to alanine produced a conformational change.
Conclusions: The study reveals a high frequency of the ancestral allele at rs2291166 polymorphism in the Mexican population.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.circir.2015.06.033 | DOI Listing |
Genome Res
January 2025
Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, USA;
The Y-linked gene and its X-linked homolog survived the evolution of the human sex chromosomes from ordinary autosomes. encodes a multifunctional RNA helicase, with mutations causing developmental disorders and cancers. We find that, among X-linked genes with surviving Y homologs, is extraordinarily dosage sensitive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Importance: Recently, the US Food and Drug Administration gave premarketing approval to an algorithm based on its purported ability to identify individuals at genetic risk for opioid use disorder (OUD). However, the clinical utility of the candidate genetic variants included in the algorithm has not been independently demonstrated.
Objective: To assess the utility of 15 genetic variants from an algorithm intended to predict OUD risk.
Biomolecules
December 2024
Preservation and Research Center, City of Yokohama, Yokohama 241-0804, Japan.
is an ancestral homologous gene of the male-determining in eutherian mammals and determines maleness in medaka fish. In the Japanese frog, , is located on the Z and W chromosomes. To assess the sex-determining function of in this frog, we investigated its expression in gonads during early tadpole development and conducted genome-editing experiments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmedRxiv
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) depend on genetic ancestry due to differences in allele frequencies between ancestral populations. This leads to implementation challenges in diverse populations. We propose a framework to calibrate PRS based on ancestral makeup.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmedRxiv
December 2024
Integrative Neurogenomics Unit (INU), Laboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Background: Known pathogenic variants in Parkinson's disease (PD) contribute to disease development but have yet to be fully explored by arrays at scale.
Objectives: This study evaluated genotyping success of the NeuroBooster array (NBA) and determined the frequencies of pathogenic variants across ancestries.
Method: We analyzed the presence and allele frequency of 34 pathogenic variants in 28,710 PD cases, 9,614 other neurodegenerative disorder cases, and 15,821 controls across 11 ancestries within the Global Parkinson's Genetics Program dataset.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!