Re-engagement in HIV care among mothers living with HIV in South Africa over 36 months post-birth.

AIDS

aDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Medicine, Semel Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA bDepartment of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, South Africa cPhilani Maternal, Child Health and Nutrition Project, Elonwabeni, Cape Town, South Africa.

Published: November 2015

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission services are integrated into antenatal care in South Africa, but post-birth care is at HIV clinics. Almost all Mothers Living with HIV (MLH) in 24 township neighborhoods (N = 324) reported engagement in HIV care from pregnancy to 36 months post-birth. Less than half re-engaged in HIV care at 6 months (45%), 52.5% at 18 months, and 62.5% at 36 months. Most were prescribed antiretroviral drugs if re-engaged in care, yet only about half (53%) are on antiretroviral drugs at 36 months post-birth. Implementation of Option B+ will require substantially better engagement in care.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4641027PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000837DOI Listing

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