Introduction: Subdural haematoma (SDH) is rare following spinal anaesthesia and has not been reported previously in an infant. Non-accidental injury is the commonest cause of subdural haematoma in infants.

Methods: We describe two cases of SDH following spinal anaesthesia in infants.

Results: In both cases, forensic investigation was commenced and no evidence of child abuse was found. Both children are well 2 years after diagnosis.

Conclusion: Paediatric health workers should be aware of the possibility of SDH after spinal anaesthesia and consider this as a differential diagnosis when investigating possible non-accidental injury in an infant.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-015-2862-8DOI Listing

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