Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) was among the most commonly used pesticides after the Second World War. The extensive use of this hydrocarbon for almost six decades has created a contamination problem on a global scale, and bioremediation methods are being extensively explored. The reported ability of some Devosia species to grow in the presence of appreciable amounts of hydrocarbons (2,000 mg/kg of contaminated soil) is attracting closer attention. Here, we report the de novo genome assembly of two hydrocarbon-tolerating Devosia isolates, D. chinhatensis strain IPL18(T) and D. geojensis strain BD-c194(T), as a first step toward understanding the metabolic pathways involved in their environmental adaptation and tolerance toward hydrocarbons.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.00890-15 | DOI Listing |
Environ Res
November 2024
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resource Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, PR China. Electronic address:
Phenolic acids (PAs) are widely distributed allelochemicals in various environments. To better understand the fate of PAs in environments, a halotolerant PAs-degrading bacterium (named strain RR2S18) isolated from rhizosphere soil was identified as a novel species of Devosia, named Devosia rhizosphaerae sp. nov.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
August 2024
Functional Biology and Plankton Genomic Lab. ISPRA - Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Via del Cedro n.38, 57122, Livorno, Italy; Sino-Italian Joint Laboratory Functional Biology of Marine Biota, ISPRA, 57122, Livorno, Italy. Electronic address:
The poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) (PBSA) is emerging as environmentally sustainable polyester for applications in marine environment. In this work the capacity of microbiome associated with marine plankton culture to degrade PBSA, was tested. A taxonomic and functional characterization of the microbiome associated with the copepod Acartia tonsa, reared in controlled conditions, was analysed by 16S rDNA metabarcoding, in newly-formed adult stages and after 7 d of incubation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
May 2024
Horticultural Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, 530007, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Toxins (Basel)
March 2024
Guelph Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Guelph, ON N1G 5C9, Canada.
DepA, a pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-dependent enzyme isolated from mutans 17-2-E-8, exhibits versatility in oxidizing deoxynivalenol (DON) and its derivatives. This study explored DepA's substrate specificity and enzyme kinetics, focusing on DON and 15-acetyl-DON. Besides efficiently oxidizing DON, DepA also transforms 15-acetyl-DON into 15-acetyl-3-keto-DON, as identified via LC-MS/MS and NMR analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytopathology
May 2024
College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, People's Republic of China.
Deoxynivalenol (DON) is the most widespread mycotoxin contaminant hazardous to human and animal health globally. It acts as a crucial virulence factor to stimulate the spread of pathogenic within wheat plants. Control of DON and disease contributes enormously to food safety, which relies on chemical fungicides.
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