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Cloning, expression, purification and crystallographic studies of galectin-11 from domestic sheep (Ovis aries). | LitMetric

Cloning, expression, purification and crystallographic studies of galectin-11 from domestic sheep (Ovis aries).

Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun

Department of Animal, Plant and Soil Science and Centre for AgriBioscience (AgriBio), La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3086, Australia.

Published: August 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • Galectins are proteins that help cells respond to sugar molecules, with galectin-11 being a specific type found only in ruminants like sheep, goats, and cattle.
  • Galectin-11 is vital for critical biological functions such as reproduction and immune responses against parasites, which are essential for sustainable livestock production.
  • This study details the process of expressing, purifying, and crystallizing galectin-11 from domestic sheep, achieving high-resolution X-ray data to better understand its structure and function.

Article Abstract

Galectins are an evolutionarily conserved family of proteins that translate glycan recognition into cellular effects. Galectin-11 is a unique member of the galectin family that is only expressed in ruminants such as sheep, goat and cattle and that plays a critical role in several important biological processes, such as reproduction and parasite-mediated innate immune responses. Currently, these two areas are of major importance for the sustainability of ruminant livestock production. Despite the emerging biological significance of galectin-11, no structural information is available. It is expected that structural studies will unravel the functional mechanisms of galectin-11 activity. Here, the expression, purification and crystallization of the ruminant-specific galectin-11 from domestic sheep and the collection of X-ray data to 2.0 Å resolution are reported.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4528930PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X15010195DOI Listing

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