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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4886858 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2015.1884 | DOI Listing |
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Weight loss outcomes and associated factors after metabolic bariatric surgery: Analysis of routine clinical data in Scotland.
Am J Surg
December 2024
School of Computing, Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of West of Scotland, Scotland, UK.
Background: Bariatric surgery is a cornerstone intervention for individuals with severe obesity, offering substantial and sustainable weight loss.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 186 patients with obesity and Type2 diabetes who underwent sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) between 2009 and 2020 at University Hospital Ayr. Optimal clinical response weight loss was defined as excess weight loss (%EWL) ≥50 % or total weight loss (%TWL) ≥20 %.
Dental outcomes after gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy: a register-based study.
Surg Obes Relat Dis
December 2024
Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Bariatric surgery has been shown to cause a negative impact on oral health, as reflected by postsurgical increase of caries-related dental interventions.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare dental intervention rates after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG).
Setting: Nationwide and register-based (Sweden).
Comparative effectiveness of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy in achieving diabetes remission in patients with diabetes-related vascular diseases: A multicentred study.
Clin Obes
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Endocrine and Metabolic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Metabolic and bariatric surgeries (MBS), including Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG), have proven effective in promoting long-term diabetes remission among patients with type-2 diabetes (T2D). In this multicentre retrospective cohort study, we investigated the effectiveness of RYGB and SG in achieving diabetes remission, specifically among patients with T2D and vascular complications, while accounting for similar baseline diabetes severity. Although various scores predict diabetes remission after bariatric surgery, they do not consider diabetes-related vascular complications, which can influence outcomes even in patients with similar baseline T2D severity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch results in superior weight loss and diabetes remission in patients with baseline body mass index ≥50.
Surg Obes Relat Dis
December 2024
Division of Bariatric and Foregut Surgery and the Obesity Institute, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania. Electronic address:
Background: Patients with body mass index (BMI) ≥50 have more obesity-associated medical problems and often require more aggressive surgical management. Few single-institution comparative studies have been published examining this specific population.
Objectives: The study aims to compare the weight loss and diabetes remission effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS).
A high adherence level to nutritional recommendations minimizes protein and minerals loss while maximizes visceral fat loss in bariatric surgery patients.
Surg Obes Relat Dis
October 2024
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Background: Metabolic bariatric surgeries are considered the finest and most appropriate treatment option for patients with severe obesity. Besides the surgical procedure, many factors appear to be associated with improved postoperative outcomes such as compliance to the postoperative diet and supplementation, regular physical activity, medical and nutritional follow-up, and modifications in dietary habits.
Objectives: The objectives of this study were to investigate the effect of adherence to postoperative recommendations on anthropometric measurements and body composition and assess the percentage of total weight loss (%TWL) and excess weight loss (%EWL) 3 months postoperative.
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