AI Article Synopsis

  • Brown tumours, typically linked to primary hyperparathyroidism, are rarely caused by vitamin D deficiency; this case involves a 50-year-old woman with a low dietary intake of vitamin D.
  • The patient developed Brown tumours in the tibia and second metacarpal bone due to vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism, exacerbated by limited sunlight exposure.
  • Treatment with vitamin D3 and calcium supplements led to improvement, marking this as a rare case of Brown tumours specifically related to vitamin D deficiency.

Article Abstract

Brown tumours caused by vitamin D deficiency are rare. Most cases are caused by primary hyperparathyroidism, and are rarely caused by secondary hyperparathyroidism in cases of renal failure. We present a case of Brown tumours of the tibia and second metacarpal bone in a 50-year-old woman who had a low dietary intake of vitamin D and had worn a veil for most of her adult life. The Brown tumours were caused by vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism. The patient improved on treatment with vitamin D3 and calcium supplements. This is a rare case and the first, to our knowledge, with a Brown tumour of the tibia caused by vitamin D deficiency due to decreased dietary intake and decreased exposure to sunlight. The course of treatment and investigations of the patient are described.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4533646PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2014-207722DOI Listing

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