The advantage of microarray (array) over conventional karyotype for the diagnosis of fetal pathogenic chromosomal anomalies has prompted the use of microarrays in prenatal diagnostics. In this review we compare the performance of different array platforms (BAC, oligonucleotide CGH, SNP) and designs (targeted, whole genome, whole genome, and targeted, custom) and discuss their advantages and disadvantages in relation to prenatal testing. We also discuss the factors to consider when implementing a microarray testing service for the diagnosis of fetal chromosomal aberrations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm3020663 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
January 2025
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To assess clinical and obstetric characteristics associated with pregnant patients with a diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods: This serial cross-sectional study queried the Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality's Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample. The study population was 16,759,786 hospital deliveries from 2016 to 2020.
Sci Data
January 2025
School of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, 232001, China.
Ultrasound is a primary diagnostic tool commonly used to evaluate internal body structures, including organs, blood vessels, the musculoskeletal system, and fetal development. Due to challenges such as operator dependence, noise, limited field of view, difficulty in imaging through bone and air, and variability across different systems, diagnosing abnormalities in ultrasound images is particularly challenging for less experienced clinicians. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology could assist in the diagnosis of ultrasound images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Hospital Administration Office, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing100026, China.
To investigate the impact of preconception body mass index (BMI) on neonatal birth weight and the risk of macrosomia in pregnant women across various age groups. A cohort study was conducted, selecting pregnant women who underwent their initial prenatal assessment at Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital from September 1st, 2018 to March 31st, 2020. Relevant data were collected from the hospital's electronic medical record system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
January 2025
Obstetrics and Fetal Medicine Unit, CHRU of Nancy, Nancy, France; Department of Fetopathology and Placental Pathology, CHRU of Nancy, Nancy, France; Inserm, Diagnostic and Interventional Adaptive Imaging, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the utility of fetal MRI in prenatal diagnosis.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted, including all pregnant women who underwent fetal MRI at a single French university center from 2018 to 2022. Fetal MRI findings were deemed "concordant" if they matched the ultrasound diagnosis.
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210000 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a gestational disorder that significantly endangers maternal and fetal health. Transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA)-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) are important in the progression and diagnosis of various diseases. However, their role in the development of PE is unclear.
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