Starting from inexpensive (+)-pulegone as the chiral building block, a highly convergent synthesis of the unusual diquinane-based structures of (+)-paniculatine (1), (-)-magellanine (2), and (+)-magellaninone (3), has been achieved. This approach is based upon a tandem acylation-alkylation of ketoester 8 and palladium-catalyzed olefin insertion, oxidation, and hydrogenation for construction of the tetracyclic framework. This exceedingly concise strategy, requiring only 12-14 steps, is the shortest to date.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01975 | DOI Listing |
J Med Cases
November 2024
Internal Medicine, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, USA.
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is an angioproliferative neoplasm that affects the skin and lymph nodes. Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) triggers KS by infecting the endothelium and inducing angiogenesis through the production of vascular endothelial growth factors and cytokines. KS is characterized by purplish or hyperpigmented plaques involving the skin and mucous membranes, and visceral involvement is very rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcc Chem Res
August 2024
Center for Integrated Technology and Organic Synthesis, MolSys Research Unit, University of Liège, Allée du Six Août 13, 4000 Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium.
ConspectusFlow chemistry has brought a fresh breeze with great promises for chemical manufacturing, yet critical deterrents persist. To remain economically viable at production scales, flow processes demand quick reactions, which are actually not that common. Superheated flow technology stands out as a promising alternative poised to confront modern chemistry challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Microbiol
June 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA; National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories (NEIDL), Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address:
SARS-CoV-2 exhibits a remarkable capability to subvert the host antiviral innate immune system. This adeptness is orchestrated by viral proteins, which initially attempt to obstruct the activation of the antiviral immune program and then act as a fail-safe mechanism to mitigate the downstream effects of the activated immune response. This dual strategy leads to delayed expression and enfeebled action of type-I and -III interferons at the infection site, enabling the virus to replicate extensively in the lungs and subsequently disseminate to other organs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropsychiatr Dis Treat
November 2023
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Theralab Research Director Prof. Kakia Petinou, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
The unprecedented global continuous rise in autism prevalence is often referred to as a while its parallel cost increase to society portrays a . Autism data originates mostly from industrialized geopolitical regions in Europe, North America, and Asian regions. Although efforts to determine autism data from regions in and economies are ongoing, prevalence information from geographically remote and economically vulnerable communities the privileged regions is largely undetermined, as is the case of the Canadian Indigenous communities, the , and highlighted in this focused review.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeriodontol 2000
October 2022
Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
The main goal of periodontology is to prevent and arrest gingivitis and periodontitis to avoid tooth loss and focal infection of periodontal origin. Periodontal scaling or flap surgery of moderate-to-severe periodontitis have shortcomings, most likely because removal of herpesviruses and bacterial pathogens in deep periodontal lesions and the adjacent inflamed gingiva requires systemic antimicrobial treatment (or gingivectomy). Valacyclovir (1000 mg twice daily on day 1, and 500 mg twice daily on day 2 and on day 3) is a potent anti-herpesvirus agent.
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