Biological glue is obtained by mixing different specific plasma proteins including a serine protease, thrombin. Surprisingly at present the thrombin used in such a mixture is from equine or bovine origin while all other components are from human. In this paper we described a particular efficient and specific chromatographic method for the purification of human thrombin usable as a serine protease in the preparation of biological glue. A pure and active thrombin is obtained from a plasma fraction after adsorption on benzamidine-Spherodex followed by an elution with non specific (sodium chloride gradient) or biospecific competitors (arginine methylester or benzamidine). The obtained thrombin with a yield close to 80% and a purification factor close to 160, showed good properties in the replacement of animal thrombin in the condition of biological glue.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1140-4639(89)80026-7 | DOI Listing |
J Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford Cancer Institute, School of Medicine Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-6104, United States.
Molecular glue degraders (MGDs) are small molecules that facilitate proximity between a target protein and an E3 ubiquitin ligase, thereby inducing target protein degradation. Glutarimide-containing compounds are MGDs that bind cereblon (CRBN) and recruit neosubstrates. Through explorative synthesis of a glutarimide-based library, we discovered a series of molecules that induce casein kinase 1 alpha (CK1α) degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutic Innovation, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan. Electronic address:
Proteolysis-Targeting Chimeras (PROTAC) are a bifunctional molecule that binds to a protein of interest (POI) and a ubiquitin ligase, thereby inducing the ubiquitination and degradation of POI. Many PROTACs currently utilize a limited number of ubiquitin ligases, such as von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and Cereblon. Because these ubiquitin ligases are widely expressed in normal tissues, unexpected side effects can occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Chem
January 2025
Experimental Drug Development Centre, Chromos, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, 10 Biopolis Road, #05-01, Singapore 138670.
The discovery of molecular glues has made significant strides, unlocking new avenues for targeted protein degradation as a therapeutic strategy, thereby expanding the scope of drug discovery into territories previously considered undruggable. Pioneering molecules like thalidomide and its derivatives have paved the way for the development of small molecules that can induce specific protein degradation by hijacking the cellular ubiquitin-proteasome system. Recent advancements have focused on expanding the range of E3 ligases and target proteins that can be modulated by molecular glues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioact Mater
April 2025
Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China.
The mammalian brain has an extremely limited ability to regenerate lost neurons and to recover function following ischemic stroke. A biomaterial strategy of slowly-releasing various regeneration-promoting factors to activate endogenous neurogenesis represents a safe and practical neuronal replacement therapy. In this study, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-Chitosan gel is injected into the stroke cavity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Genomics
January 2025
Systems Genomics Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India.
CRP is a biomarker of acute inflammation linked to metabolic complications. Given the rising prevalence of these conditions in India, we investigated the genetic basis of CRP levels in Indian adolescents, an underrepresented group in genetic studies, to identify early markers of metabolic risk. We performed a two-phased genome-wide association study (GWAS; N = 5052) and an independent Exome-wide association study (ExWAS; N = 4547), to identify both common and rare genetic variants associated with CRP levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!