To better understand the natural history of poststroke apathy, the authors tested 96 patients undergoing acute rehabilitation for stroke using the Apathy Inventory. A total of 28% of patients had apathy. Their Apathy Inventory scores improved a mean of 1 point by week 2 and 2 points by week 3, with the majority of patients remaining apathetic at discharge. Apathy severity correlated with aphasia, weakness, and impaired cognition but did not correlate with depression. These findings suggest that acute rehabilitation is an optimal setting for clinical trials for poststroke apathy, because apathy is associated with poor outcomes and shows only a small degree of spontaneous improvement.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4618233 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.neuropsych.15010001 | DOI Listing |
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
October 2024
Department of Neurology, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China. Electronic address:
There has been a lack of clarity about the mechanisms of widespread network dysfunctions after stroke. This study aimed to reveal dynamic functional network alternations following stroke based on lesion and brain perfusion. We prospectively enrolled 125 acute ischaemic stroke patients (25 were transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients) and 49 healthy controls with assessed the severity of their depression, anxiety, fatigue, and apathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Rehabil Res Clin Transl
September 2024
Department of Psychology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Shizuoka, Japan.
Objective: To investigate the feasibility of poststroke interventions using a motivational instructional design model with occupational therapy (OT) and swallowing therapy (ST) and the model's potential physical and mental health effects.
Design: An open-label, single-arm, feasibility study on the Attention, Relevance, Confidence, and Satisfaction model.
Setting: Two convalescent rehabilitation wards.
Int J Stroke
October 2024
Stroke Research Group, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Eur Stroke J
August 2024
Departments of Neurology, Amiens University Hospital, France.
Purpose: Post-stroke (PS) cognitive impairment (CI) is frequent and its devastating functional and vital consequences are well known. Despite recent guidelines, they are still largely neglected. A large number of recent studies have re-examined the epidemiology, diagnosis, imaging determinants and management of PSCI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
May 2024
Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Problem-solving therapy (PST) is a potential psychological intervention aimed at preventing and treating psychological issues in stroke patients, although its efficacy is not clearly established. This systematic review assessed the effectiveness of PST in improving mental health, functioning, quality of life, and mortality in this population. Six databases were searched for literature indexed through March 2024, including the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, NeuroBITE, and OTseeker.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!