Repetitive Treatment with Diluted Bee Venom Attenuates the Induction of Below-Level Neuropathic Pain Behaviors in a Rat Spinal Cord Injury Model.

Toxins (Basel)

Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and BK21 Program for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.

Published: July 2015

The administration of diluted bee venom (DBV) into an acupuncture point has been utilized traditionally in Eastern medicine to treat chronic pain. We demonstrated previously that DBV has a potent anti-nociceptive efficacy in several rodent pain models. The present study was designed to examine the potential anti-nociceptive effect of repetitive DBV treatment in the development of below-level neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury (SCI) rats. DBV was applied into the Joksamli acupoint during the induction and maintenance phase following thoracic 13 (T13) spinal hemisection. We examined the effect of repetitive DBV stimulation on SCI-induced bilateral pain behaviors, glia expression and motor function recovery. Repetitive DBV stimulation during the induction period, but not the maintenance, suppressed pain behavior in the ipsilateral hind paw. Moreover, SCI-induced increase in spinal glia expression was also suppressed by repetitive DBV treatment in the ipsilateral dorsal spinal cord. Finally, DBV injection facilitated motor function recovery as indicated by the Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan rating score. These results indicate that the repetitive application of DBV during the induction phase not only decreased neuropathic pain behavior and glia expression, but also enhanced locomotor functional recovery after SCI. This study suggests that DBV acupuncture can be a potential clinical therapy for SCI management.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4516929PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins7072571DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

repetitive dbv
16
neuropathic pain
12
spinal cord
12
glia expression
12
dbv
10
diluted bee
8
bee venom
8
below-level neuropathic
8
pain behaviors
8
cord injury
8

Similar Publications

Background: Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) is a non-IgE-mediated food allergy, characterized by delayed onset of repetitive vomiting occurring 1 to 4 h following ingestion of a food allergen. Managing FPIES requires strict avoidance of the food trigger. The concern with FPIES is determining the risk of another FPIES food trigger reaction due to potential coassociations with other foods or food groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Peripheral hypersensitivities develop in the face and hindpaws of mice with nitroglycerin (NTG)-induced migraine. We evaluated whether diluted bee venom (DBV) injections at acupoints prevented these peripheral hypersensitivities and c-Fos expression in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis (TNC).

Methods: NTG (10 mg/kg, intraperitoneal, i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Untargeted serum metabolomic analysis reveals a role for purinergic signaling in FPIES.

J Allergy Clin Immunol

March 2023

Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York; Jaffe Food Allergy Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York; Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York. Electronic address:

Background: Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) is a non-IgE-mediated food allergy with a typical onset in infancy. Its symptoms are distinct from those of IgE-mediated food allergies and include severe repetitive vomiting, lethargy, and pallor. FPIES reactions are associated with T17 cytokines and a systemic innate immune activation; however, the link between immune activation and symptoms is poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

International guidelines recommend a treat-to-target strategy with a close monitoring of disease activity and therapeutic response in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Colonoscopy (CS) represents the current first-line procedure for evaluating disease activity in IBD. However, as it is expensive, invasive and poorly accepted by patients, CS is not appropriate for frequent and repetitive reassessments of disease activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Repetitive Acupuncture Point Treatment with Diluted Bee Venom Relieves Mechanical Allodynia and Restores Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Loss in Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathic Mice.

J Pain

March 2016

Department of Oral Physiology and Research Center for Tooth and Periodontal Tissue Regeneration, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Unlabelled: The chemotherapeutic agent, oxaliplatin, produces a robust painful neuropathy that results in the loss of intraepidermal nerve fibers (IENFs). We have previously reported that an acupuncture point (acupoint) injection of diluted bee venom (DBV) produces a temporary antiallodynic effect in oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic mice. Herein we show a significant long-lasting antinociceptive effect of repetitive DBV acupoint treatment on oxaliplatin-induced mechanical allodynia and a significant reduction in the loss of IENFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!