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Circ Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Hospital Henri Mondor, Cardiologie, Creteil, France (T.T., A.S.T.-M., A. Molho, P.-M.C., P.Z., A.D.P., L.R., A. Mangiameli, E.T., M. Boukantar, R.G.).
Scientifica (Cairo)
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
In chronic kidney disease (CKD), hyperuricemia is a common phenomenon, presumably due to reduced renal clearance of uric acid. This study investigated the effect of xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors allopurinol and febuxostat to prevent oxidative stress in the kidney of two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) rats. In this investigation, 2K1C rats were used as an experimental animal model for kidney dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Background: Although the incidence of sudden cardiac death is higher in hemodialysis (HD) patients, whether out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survival outcomes are poorer in this group remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the impact of HD on survival outcomes among adult nontraumatic OHCA patients and to compare these outcomes between HD and non-HD groups.
Methods: This observational cohort study retrospectively analyzed data from adult nontraumatic OHCA patients in Ulsan, South Korea, from January 2017 through December 2022.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Immunology, University Hospital Zurich (USZ), Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) is a promising non-invasive biomarker for detecting graft injury in solid organ transplant recipients. Elevated dd-cfDNA levels are strongly associated with rejection and graft injury, especially antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR). While donor-specific antibodies (dnDSA) are crucial in ABMR, the relationship between dd-cfDNA levels and dnDSA features, such as DSA category, MFI and HLA target loci, remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Prog
January 2025
Critical Care Medicine, Fortis Hospital Bannerghatta road, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Objective: To study the impact of kinetic glomerular filtration rate (kGFR) on clinical decision making and its implications on drug dosing compared to that of estimated GFR (eGFR) using chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) admitted in a tertiary level intensive care unit (ICU).
Methods: Cross-sectional, prospective, observational study design. All patients admitted to Medical ICU, Fortis Hospital, Bangalore with AKI defined as per AKI network (AKIN) criteria.
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