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An Infant With Medulloepithelioma Successfully Treated by High-dose Chemotherapy Followed by Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Without Radiotherapy. | LitMetric

An Infant With Medulloepithelioma Successfully Treated by High-dose Chemotherapy Followed by Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Without Radiotherapy.

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol

*Department of Pediatrics, Jichi Children's Medical Center Tochigi, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine †Diagnostic Pathology, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine ∥Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Jichi Children's Medical Center Tochigi, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke ‡Department of Human Pathology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine §Department of Pathology, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.

Published: August 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • * A case study details a child with CNS medulloepithelioma who underwent high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation, avoiding radiotherapy altogether.
  • * Remarkably, three years after treatment, the patient showed no signs of relapse and achieved normal developmental progress, marking a significant milestone as the first known instance of long-term survival using this treatment approach for this type of tumor.

Article Abstract

Medulloepithelioma of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare primitive neuroectodermal tumor characterized by highly malignant behavior occurring in early childhood. Few cases have been reported and optimal management remains unknown. Here, we report a case of CNS medulloepithelioma successfully treated with high-dose chemotherapy (HDCTX) followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (auto-SCT) without radiotherapy. At the last follow-up, 3.0 years after onset, the patient was alive with no sign of relapse and normal development. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of long-term survival of CNS medulloepithelioma treated by HDCTX/auto-PBSCT without radiotherapy.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000000381DOI Listing

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