We report a case of paradoxical worsening of tuberculous chorioretinitis after initiation of anti-tuberculous therapy (ATT). The patient had left panuveitis with tuberculous chorioretinitis and was started on systemic ATT and oral steroids a week later. However, he developed paradoxical worsening 2 months after initiation of therapy. He was continued on ATT, oral steroids and intravitreal amikacin with resolution of the chorioretinal lesion subsequently. Ocular tuberculosis often poses a diagnostic challenge, and clinicians should be aware of the possibility of paradoxical worsening despite appropriate ATT. Clinicians should strongly consider starting oral steroids concurrently with ATT when managing ocular tuberculosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12348-015-0052-1 | DOI Listing |
is a common pathogen that causes foodborne illness worldwide. There is limited evidence describing the treatment of gastrointestinal non-typhoidal (NTS). Clinicians are inclined to treat these infections with antibiotics, but the use of antibiotics may paradoxically worsen gastrointestinal symptoms and prolong bacterial stool shedding.
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Department of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
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Department of Medicine, Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Medical Critical Care Service, INOVA Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, Virginia.
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