Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa is a severe, incurable, inherited blistering disease caused by COL7A1 mutations. Emerging evidence suggests hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) can be reprogrammed into skin; HPC-derived cells can restore COL7 expression in COL7-deficient mice. We report two children with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa treated with reduced-toxicity conditioning and HLA-matched HPC transplantation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.05.051DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

recessive dystrophic
12
dystrophic epidermolysis
12
epidermolysis bullosa
12
hematopoietic progenitor
8
reduced toxicity
4
toxicity conditioning
4
conditioning allogeneic
4
allogeneic hematopoietic
4
progenitor cell
4
cell transplantation
4

Similar Publications

Myotonia congenita is a hereditary, non-dystrophic skeletal muscle disorder associated with muscle stiffness due to delayed muscle relaxation after contraction. We review myotonia congenita in domesticated animals and humans and investigated suspected myotonia congenita in a flock of Merino sheep in Australia. In 2020, a property in New South Wales reported a four-year history of lambs that would fall on disturbance before rapidly recovering, with 13 affected sheep identified in 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Advanced phasing techniques in congenital skin diseases.

J Dermatol

December 2024

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

Phasing, the process of determining which alleles at different loci on homologous chromosomes belong together on the same chromosome, is crucial in the diagnosis and management of autosomal recessive diseases. Advances in long-read sequencing technologies have significantly enhanced our ability to accurately determine haplotypes. This review discusses the application of low-coverage long-read sequencing, nanopore Cas9-guided long-read sequencing, and adaptive sampling in phasing, highlighting their utility in complex clinical scenarios.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Congenital titinopathies are inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern and primarily result from genetic variations in metatranscript (MTT)-only exons, leading to diverse clinical outcomes.
  • The study analyzed 20 patients with these variants, revealing severe congenital myopathy at birth along with a wide range of associated issues like muscular weakness and respiratory problems.
  • Findings underscore the importance of genotype-phenotype correlations, enhancing understanding of the genetic basis and molecular mechanisms behind these conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a rare and most often severe genodermatosis characterized by recurrent blistering and erosions of the skin and mucous membranes after minor trauma, leading to major local and systemic complications. RDEB is caused by loss-of-function mutations in COL7A1 encoding type VII collagen (C7), the main component of anchoring fibrils which form attachment structures stabilizing the cutaneous basement membrane zone. Most of the previously reported COL7A1 mutations are located in the coding or intronic regions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Autosomal recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a severe inherited skin disorder caused by mutations in a specific gene, presenting with symptoms like skin erosions and atrophic scars.
  • A study of a four-generation consanguineous family identified a harmful genetic mutation, c.409C>T (p.Arg137*), in two patients with RDEB through whole exome sequencing (WES).
  • The findings highlight the importance of WES in diagnosing complex genetic diseases and contribute to understanding the mutation spectrum of the gene in different populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!