Objectives: This study was conducted to assess the acute safety and short term efficacy of renal sympathetic denervation (RSDN) using solid tip radiofrequency ablation (RFA) catheter and saline irrigation through the renal guiding catheter to achieve effective denervation.

Background: RSDN using a specialized solid-tip RFA catheter has recently been demonstrated to safely reduce systemic blood pressure in patients with refractory hypertension, the limitation being inadequate power delivery in renal arteries. So, we used solid-tip RFA catheter along with saline irrigation for RSDN.

Methods: Nine patients with resistant hypertension underwent CT and conventional renal angiography, followed by bilateral or unilateral RSDN using 5F RFA catheter with saline irrigation through renal guiding catheter. Repeat renal angiography was performed at the end of the procedure. In all patients, pre- and post-procedure serum creatinine was measured.

Results: Over 1-month period: 1) the systolic/diastolic blood pressure decreased by -57 ± 20/-25 ± 7.5 mm Hg; 2) all patients experienced a decrease in systolic blood pressure of at least -36 mm Hg (range 36-98 mm Hg); 3) there was no evidence of renal artery injury immediate post-procedure. There was no significant change in serum creatinine level.

Conclusions: This data shows the acute procedural safety and short term efficacy of RSDN using modified externally irrigated solid tip RFA catheter.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4495587PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2015.02.020DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rfa catheter
20
safety short
12
short term
12
term efficacy
12
catheter saline
12
saline irrigation
12
blood pressure
12
renal
8
renal sympathetic
8
sympathetic denervation
8

Similar Publications

Lumbar facet joints are the source of pain in 15%-41% of individuals experiencing low back pain (LBP). Conventional lumbar facet radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has Level II evidence for improving pain and function. The best proven technique, the parallel technique, is technically challenging, time-consuming, and often uncomfortable for the patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The predictive value of monocyte count to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio combined with left atrial diameter for post-radiofrequency ablation recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients.

J Cardiothorac Surg

December 2024

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Deyang People's Hospital, No. 173, Section 1, Taishan North Road, Jingyang District, Deyang, Sichuan Province, 618000, China.

Background: Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) usually recurs after radiofrequency ablation (RFA). This study probed the predictive value of monocyte count to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (MHR) with left atrial diameter (LAD) for post-RFA recurrence in PFA patients.

Methods: Totally 210 RFA-treated PAF patients were selected and assigned into Recurrence and Non-Recurrence groups, with clinical baseline data recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficacy, safety, and somatosensory comparison of pulsed-field ablation and thermal ablation: outcomes from a 2-year follow-up.

J Interv Card Electrophysiol

December 2024

Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System Research Center of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430061, China.

Background: Pulsed-field ablation (PFA), as a nonthermal ablative approach for atrial fibrillation, has attracted much attention in recent years. And there are few comparative studies on PFA versus conventional thermal ablation, including radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and cryoballoon ablation (CBA). The efficacy, safety, and somatic sensation of PFA and thermal ablation need to be further compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This pilot case series evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of using endoscopic radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the articular branch of the anterior obturator nerve under endoscopic and fluoroscopic guidance for controlling pain in patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).

Methods: Data on 11 consecutive patients were collected with ONFH underwent endoscopic RFA of the anterior obturator nerve. Electromyography (EMG) examination was performed preoperatively and postoperatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intraductal ablation therapy for malignant biliary obstruction.

Langenbecks Arch Surg

December 2024

Department of Interventional Treatment, First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, No.258 Wenhua Road, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066099, China.

Background: Malignant biliary obstruction is usually attributed to the enlargement of tumors within or adjacent to the biliary tract, leading to blockage or compression of the bile ducts. Common causes include pancreatic head cancer, bile duct cancer, gallbladder cancer, liver cancer, and metastatic diseases. Most cases have an insidious onset, lack effective early screening methods, and 70% of patients cannot undergo surgical resection, with a 5-year survival rate of about 30%.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!