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Identification of Lighting Strike Damage and Prediction of Residual Strength of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Laminates Using a Machine Learning Approach.
Polymers (Basel)
January 2025
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Due to the complex and uncertain physics of lightning strike on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates, conventional numerical simulation methods for assessing the residual strength of lightning-damaged CFRP laminates are highly time-consuming and far from pretty. To overcome these challenges, this study proposes a new prediction method for the residual strength of CFRP laminates based on machine learning. A diverse dataset is acquired and augmented from photographs of lightning strike damage areas, C-scan images, mechanical performance data, layup details, and lightning current parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntelligent Intrusion Detection System Against Various Attacks Based on a Hybrid Deep Learning Algorithm.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia.
The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a crucial element in everyday life. The IoT environment is currently facing significant security concerns due to the numerous problems related to its architecture and supporting technology. In order to guarantee the complete security of the IoT, it is important to deal with these challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResearch on Fire Detection of Cotton Picker Based on Improved Algorithm.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.
According to the physical characteristics of cotton and the work characteristics of cotton pickers in the field, during the picking process, there is a risk of cotton combustion. The cotton picker working environment is complex, cotton ignition can be hidden, and fire is difficult to detect. Therefore, in this study, we designed an improved algorithm for multi-sensor data fusion; built a cotton picker fire detection system by using infrared temperature sensors, CO sensors, and the upper computer; and proposed a BP neural network model based on improved mutation operator hybrid gray wolf optimizer and particle swarm optimization (MGWO-PSO) algorithm based on the BP neural network model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrating Machine Learning for Predictive Maintenance on Resource-Constrained PLCs: A Feasibility Study.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy.
This study investigates the potential of deploying a neural network model on an advanced programmable logic controller (PLC), specifically the Finder Opta™, for real-time inference within the predictive maintenance framework. In the context of Industry 4.0, edge computing aims to process data directly on local devices rather than relying on a cloud infrastructure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPC-CS-YOLO: High-Precision Obstacle Detection for Visually Impaired Safety.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Engineering Training Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China.
The issue of obstacle avoidance and safety for visually impaired individuals has been a major topic of research. However, complex street environments still pose significant challenges for blind obstacle detection systems. Existing solutions often fail to provide real-time, accurate obstacle avoidance decisions.
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