Objective: Several studies have been conducted to examine the association between alcohol consumption during pregnancy and risk of neural tube defects (NTDs), while the results are inconsistent. In the present study, we aimed to clarify the relationship between maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption and NTDs risk in offspring.

Methods: PubMed, Springer Link, and Elsevier databases were searched up to November, 2014. All case-control and cohort studies of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy with risk of NTDs were included. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for highest versus lowest category of alcohol consumption were calculated using a fixed- or random-effects model.

Results: The pooled ORs of maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption were 1.01 (95% CI: 0.71-1.45) for total NTDs and 1.03 (95% CI: 0.65-1.64) for NTDs subtype of spina bifida. Specifically, the pooled ORs of maternal alcohol consumption in the first trimester and binge drinking were 1.01 (95% CI: 0.71-1.43), and 1.07 (95% CI: 0.81-1.41), respectively.

Conclusions: Our findings suggested no association between maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption and NTDs risk in offspring.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2015.1059807DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

alcohol consumption
32
maternal periconceptional
16
periconceptional alcohol
16
alcohol
8
consumption
8
risk neural
8
neural tube
8
tube defects
8
consumption pregnancy
8
pregnancy risk
8

Similar Publications

Objective And Rationale: This study assessed support for novel tobacco compared with alcohol control policies among adults in Great Britain in 2021-2023. Objectives were to assess 1) overall level of support for tobacco compared to alcohol control policies; 2) level of support for tobacco compared to alcohol control policies among people who smoke tobacco or who consume alcohol at increasing and higher risk levels, or who do both; 3) level of support for tobacco compared to alcohol control policies among different sociodemographic groups?

Methods: Data were collected in September/October 2021-2023 in a monthly population-based survey on smoking and drinking behaviour of adults across Great Britain (N = 6311), weighted to match the overall population. Outcome measure was level of support for each seven tobacco and alcohol control policies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic condition characterized by hepatic steatosis in the absence of significant alcohol consumption and is increasingly recognized as the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome (MetS). This review aims to explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the interaction between NAFLD, insulin resistance (IR), and MetS, with a focus on identifying therapeutic targets. A comprehensive review of existing literature on NAFLD, IR, and MetS was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) is the most common type of breast cancer, primarily affecting women in the United States and across the world. This review summarizes key concepts related to IDC causes, treatment approaches, and the identification of biological markers for specific prognoses. Furthermore, we reviewed many studies, including those involving patients with IDC and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) that progressed to IDC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: While healthy dietary and lifestyle factors have been individually linked to lower colorectal cancer (CRC) risks, recommendations for whole diet-lifestyle patterns remained unestablished due to limited studies and inconsistent pattern definitions.

Objective: This updated review synthesized literature on dietary-lifestyle patterns and CRC risk/mortality.

Methods: PubMed and Embase were searched through 31 March 2023 for randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies examining adulthood dietary patterns combined with modifiable lifestyle factors such as adiposity, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and/or others.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glutamatergic signaling is one of the primary targets of actions of alcohol in the brain, and dysregulated excitatory transmission in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) may contribute problematic drinking and relapse. A prominent component of glutamate signaling is the type 5 metabotropic glutamate (mGlu5) receptor. However, little is known about the role of this receptor type in subregions of the PFC that regulate either alcohol intake or alcohol-seeking behavior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!