Total Auricular Rehabilitation: Combined Cosmetic and Functional Lateral Temporal Bone Reconstruction.

J Craniofac Surg

*Department of Otolaryngology, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI †Department of Otolaryngology ‡Department of Maxillofacial Prosthetics, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD.

Published: July 2015

Objective: The aim of the study was to describe 3 cases of total auricular rehabilitation, including the novel use of iliac crest bone grafts to support bone-anchored auricular prostheses.

Study Design: This study is a retrospective case series from a single institution.

Results: Three cases with large lateral temporal bone and soft tissue defects were successfully treated with total auricular rehabilitation. Rehabilitation included the following: soft tissue coverage with an anterolateral thigh microvascular free flap, iliac crest-free bone graft with staged placement of a bone-anchored auricular prosthesis into the bone graft, and audiologic rehabilitation with a bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA). All of the cases with grafts and flaps survived and were without significant donor site morbidity. Bone-anchored hearing aid abutment skin overgrowth was seen in 2 cases and was revised under local anesthesia. All of the patients had expected functional recovery on postoperative audiologic testing. Each patient continues to consistently wear his/her auricular prosthesis and BAHA during 3 years of follow-up.

Conclusions: Total auricular rehabilitation is a complex task involving reconstruction of extensive soft tissue defects, bony defects, and the hearing apparatus. Acceptable cosmetic and functional outcomes and high patient satisfaction is possible in committed patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000001770DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

total auricular
16
auricular rehabilitation
16
soft tissue
12
cosmetic functional
8
lateral temporal
8
temporal bone
8
bone-anchored auricular
8
tissue defects
8
bone graft
8
auricular prosthesis
8

Similar Publications

Intravenous beta-blockers versus amiodarone on in-hospital mortality and safety profile in adult septic patients.

Med Intensiva (Engl Ed)

January 2025

Emergency Intensive Care Unit, Department of Emergency Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, 106 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China; Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:

Objective: In the present study, we aimed to compare in-hospital mortality and safety of intravenous beta-blockers and amiodarone in septic patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF). The null hypothesis is that there is no significant difference in in-hospital mortality and safety of Beta-blocker (BBs) and amiodarone in treating NOAF in patients with sepsis.

Design: We conducted a retrospective analysis based on the MIMIC-IV database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Pilot Study of the Anthropometric Growth Pattern of the Human Auricle of the North Indian Region.

Cureus

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, GBR.

Objectives To assess the dimensions of external ear (pinna) in different age groups in the North Indian population. To assess the mean dimensions of external ear (pinna) in different age groups in North Indian males and females. Methods The study area was Lucknow/Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh, and the study center was Era's Lucknow Medical College, Uttar Pradesh, India.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Our understanding of osteoarthritis (OA) has evolved from a degenerative disease to one in which low-grade, chronic inflammation plays a central role. In addition, evidence suggests that OA is accompanied by both peripheral and central nervous system sensitization that can cause pain. It has been demonstrated that transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) can relieve pain, inflammation, and central sensitization in other conditions including fibromyalgia, pelvic pain, and headaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The use of oral anticoagulants has increased due to the rising prevalence of auricular fibrillation, a condition that raises the risk of thromboembolic events. These drugs are effective in preventing such events, but their success depends on therapeutic adherence, which requires validated tools for assessment. The aim of this study is to evaluate the suitability of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) questionnaire in its adapted version for the Spanish population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Chronic otitis media (COM) is characterized by chronic, intermittent, or persistent discharge through a perforated tympanic membrane. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the postoperative audiological outcomes in middle-aged patients compared to younger patients who underwent tympanoplasty with mastoidectomy via post-auricular approach for the treatment of COM.

Methods: This prospective interventional study included patients admitted in wards from August 2017 to January 2019 at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh, India.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!