Background: Fetuin-A, a liver-derived glycoprotein, is correlated with diabetes. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate serum and vitreous concentrations of fetuin-A in patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR).

Material And Methods: We randomly selected 224 diabetic patients and 68 control subjects for this study. RESULTS :There were markedly higher serum and vitreous fetuin-A concentrations in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) patients than in the other three groups. NPDR patients exhibited elevated vitreous fetuin-A concentrations compared with patients without DR. However, no significant differences in serum fetuin-A concentrations were observed between NPDR patients and patients without DR. In addition, there were significantly lower concentrations of serum and vitreous fetuin-A in control subjects compared with the other three groups.

Conclusions: The occurrence and severity of DR is correlated with serum and vitreous fetuin-A concentrations.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4492483PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/MSM.893403DOI Listing

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