Background: Clival chordomas are a rare type of cancer with low metastatic potential and primary metastasize to the lung or bones.
Case Description: This case report describes a possible metastatic, paravertebral chordoma at level C4-C5 in a patient with a past medical history of a clival chordoma.
Conclusion: Chordomas are unpredictable and may metastasise.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4455120 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.157948 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Departamento de Cirugía, Ciencias Médicas y Sociales, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Previous research has focused on the possibility of cervical dysfunction in migraine patients, similar to what is observed in patients with tension-type headaches. However, there is no evidence concerning the physical function of other body regions, even though lower levels of physical activity have been reported among migraine patients. The aim of this study was to compare cervical and extra-cervical range of motion, muscular strength, and endurance, as well as overall levels of physical activity, between patients with chronic migraine (CM) and asymptomatic participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Southend University Hospital, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, GBR.
Pott's disease (PD), also known as spinal tuberculosis, accounts for an extremely low percentage of all tuberculosis (TB) cases and typically manifests secondary to an extra-spinal infection through the hematogenous spread. The thoracolumbar vertebrae are the most affected sites in PD, although other spinal regions can also be involved, albeit less frequently. Back pain is the predominant presenting symptom.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
February 2025
Neuro-Vascular Research Lab, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Spinal cord tuberculoma is a clinically significant form of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, despite its rarity. It leads to considerable neurological deficits and morbidity. Accurate diagnosis and early intervention depend on radiologic imaging, typically MRI, which reveals T2 hypointensity with rim enhancement, forming a ``target sign'' characteristic of caseous stage tuberculoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 YouYi Road, Yuanjiagang, Yu Zhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a worldwide disease which seriously affects the global public health. Spinal TB is the most common extra-pulmonary TB and may cause vertebral bone destruction, collapse, kyphosis and even paralysis. Anti-TB chemotherapy is considered the cornerstone treatment of spinal TB and surgery is often required for patients with severe kyphosis, impaired neurological function or spinal instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal Spine J
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Objective: Limited clinical literature addresses potential differences in fusion features between Oblique lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF) and transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF). We observed that in OLIF, there are many cases with the appearance of extra-vertebral bone bridges (EVB), a phenomenon distinct from traditional TLIF fusion.
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