Background And Objectives: To determine illicit drug use among new patients in primary medical care who denied using "street drugs" during Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT).
Methods: 96 new patients who denied use of "street drugs" were tested for drugs as part of routine SBIRT screening.
Results: Of those tested, 14.6% of those with urine specimens and 4.1% of those with saliva specimens tested positive for illicit drugs.
Discussion And Conclusions: Drug toxicology can detect unreported illicit drug use during SBIRT screening, with urine being superior to saliva.
Scientific Significance: Drug toxicology can increase the effectiveness of SBIRT screening in primary care medical clinics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajad.12252 | DOI Listing |
Congenit Anom (Kyoto)
December 2024
Center for Registry and Research in Congenital Anomalies (CRIAC), Service of Genetics and Cytogenetics Unit, Pediatrics Division, "Dr. Juan I. Menchaca" Civil Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are caused by a complex interaction between numerous genetic and environmental risk factors, some of which may differ between different populations. A case-control study was conducted among 1232 newborns, including 308 patients with isolated CHDs (cases) and 924 infants without birth defects (controls), born all during the period 2009-2023 at the Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Dr. Juan I.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Promot J Austr
January 2025
Health Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Issue Addressed: Smoking rates have been steadily declining among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Examining the factors associated with not smoking in young people is crucial for understanding the motivations and influences that lead individuals to adopt healthy behaviours.
Methods: Secondary analysis was undertaken of data collected as part of the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Survey (NATSISS) 2014-15 (n = 1456).
PDA J Pharm Sci Technol
December 2024
Cell and Gene Therapy Operations Manager, HiTech Health.
Joint presentation - Ecolab and HiTech Health (CDMO for CGT)The purpose of this presentation is to review the impact cleaning and disinfectant residues can present to an ATMP cGMP manufacturing facility and discuss how to assess and manage these residues.The term "disinfectant residue" can illicit different responses. For some, they pose a risk potential product contamination, or can alternatively be seen as evidence that cleaning and disinfection has been performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Methadone Maintenance Therapy (MMT) is commonly used to treat opioid addiction but can cause significant oral health issues, including poor oral hygiene, dental caries, periodontal disease, and bone resorption. These issues can negatively impact on overall quality of life, leading to both aesthetic and functional concerns.
Aim Of The Study: This research compares the oral health of individuals in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) with those starting MMT.
J Subst Use Addict Treat
December 2024
Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; Center for Drug Use and HIV/HCV Research, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Introduction: Opioid withdrawal is a regular occurrence for many people who use illicit opioids (PWUIO) involving acute physical and psychological pain. Yet, there is very little data on the withdrawal experience of people in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) and almost none from the patients' experience. Learning more about patients' withdrawal experiences can help to inform policies and practices that are better suited to address withdrawal and may improve patient satisfaction as well as uptake and retention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!