Background: Physical therapy for youth with cerebral palsy (CP) who are ambulatory includes interventions to increase functional mobility and participation in physical activity (PA). Thus, reliable and valid measures are needed to document PA in youth with CP.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inter-instrument reliability and concurrent validity of 3 accelerometer-based motion sensors with indirect calorimetry as the criterion for measuring PA intensity in youth with CP.

Methods: Fifty-seven youth with CP (mean age=12.5 years, SD=3.3; 51% female; 49.1% with spastic hemiplegia) participated. Inclusion criteria were: aged 6 to 20 years, ambulatory, Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I through III, able to follow directions, and able to complete the full PA protocol. Protocol activities included standardized activity trials with increasing PA intensity (resting, writing, household chores, active video games, and walking at 3 self-selected speeds), as measured by weight-relative oxygen uptake (in mL/kg/min). During each trial, participants wore bilateral accelerometers on the upper arms, waist/hip, and ankle and a portable indirect calorimeter. Intraclass coefficient correlations (ICCs) were calculated to evaluate inter-instrument reliability (left-to-right accelerometer placement). Spearman correlations were used to examine concurrent validity between accelerometer output (activity and step counts) and indirect calorimetry. Friedman analyses of variance with post hoc pair-wise analyses were conducted to examine the validity of accelerometers to discriminate PA intensity across activity trials.

Results: All accelerometers exhibited excellent inter-instrument reliability (ICC=.94-.99) and good concurrent validity (rho=.70-.85). All accelerometers discriminated PA intensity across most activity trials.

Limitations: This PA protocol consisted of controlled activity trials.

Conclusions: Accelerometers provide valid and reliable measures of PA intensity among youth with CP.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4706594PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20140201DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inter-instrument reliability
12
concurrent validity
12
physical activity
8
youth cerebral
8
cerebral palsy
8
palsy ambulatory
8
evaluate inter-instrument
8
indirect calorimetry
8
intensity youth
8
intensity activity
8

Similar Publications

Investigation of the Reproducibility of Portable Optical Coherence Tomography in Diabetic Macular Edema.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

October 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shinshu University, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Nagano, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • - Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a major cause of vision loss, and the study explored the use of a portable optical coherence tomography (OCT) device (ACT100) for screening, comparing it with a traditional stationary device (Cirrus 5000 HD-OCT).
  • - The investigation involved 40 eyes from 33 patients, excluding those with certain eye conditions, and analyzed the devices' ability to assess central macular thickness (CMT) and fluid in the retina using established statistical methods.
  • - Results showed that the ACT100 had high reliability in detecting retinal conditions and provided CMT measurements that were consistently lower than the Cirrus device, but with a strong correlation between the two devices' results
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to evaluate the performance and clinical laboratory adaptability of the Mindray SAL9000 biochemical immunoassay automation system, ensuring compliance with ISO 15189 standards and relevant national requirements. We conducted comprehensive performance verification tests on 21 biochemical analytes and 15 immunoassays, including precision, accuracy, linear bias, measurement range assessments, interference testing, reference range validation, inter-instrument comparison, and carryover verification. The Mindray SAL9000 demonstrated high performance across various parameters, with all analytes showing good linearity and minimal bias.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Parallel comparison of ocular metrics in non-human primates with high myopia by LS900, ultrasonography and MRI-based 3D reconstruction.

Exp Eye Res

September 2024

Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:

We investigate the ocular dimensions and shape by using Lenstar900 (LS900), A-scan ultrasonography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in highly myopic Macaca fascicularis. The ocular dimensions data of LS900, A-scan ultrasonography and MRI was assessed from 8 eyes (4 adult male cynomolgus macaque) with extremely high myopia (≤-1000DS) and compared by means of coefficients of concordance and 95% limits of agreement. Multiple regression analysis was performed to explore the associations between ocular biometry, volume, refraction and inter-instrument discrepancies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Digital PCR is a powerful method for absolute nucleic acid quantification and is widely used in the absolute quantification of viral copy numbers, tumor marker detection, and prenatal diagnosis. However, for most of the existing droplet-based dPCR systems, the droplet generation, PCR reaction, and droplet detection are performed separately using different instruments. Making digital PCR both easy to use and practical by integrating the qPCR workflow into a superior all-in-one walkaway solution is one of the core ideas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparison of two electronic dynamometers for measuring handgrip strength.

Hand Surg Rehabil

June 2024

Department of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address:

Introduction: Handgrip strength (HGS) is a strong predictor and easily applicable assessment, indicating a person's physical condition and health. However, many dynamometers are available; therefore, it is essential to ensure that the results of HGS testing using different dynamometers can be used interchangeably. The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the inter-instrument agreement and criterion validity of the Baseline BIMS Digital Grip Dynamometer in comparison with the Jamar electronic dynamometer (Jamar+).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!