Objectives: Double-duct sign (combined dilatation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct) is an infrequently encountered finding in cross-sectional radiological imaging of the pancreatobiliary system. This sign is commonly deemed to signify on ominous pathology and suggests the presence of pancreatic or biliary malignancy.
Methods: We aim to correlate double-duct sign discovered on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatogram (MRCP) in the clinical context. We retrospectively analyzed MRCP database over a period of 4 years, January 2010 to December 2013. Follow-up information was available for a median of 27 months (range, 12-42 months)
Results: The commonest cause of double-duct sign was choledocholithiasis followed closely by pancreatobiliary malignancy. Patients with jaundice in the context of double-duct sign had a higher incidence of malignancy (48%). None of the anicteric patients were found to have malignancy (P = 0.002).
Conclusions: In patients with MRCP evidence of double-duct sign, the absence of jaundice makes a malignant etiology unlikely. Conversely, in jaundiced patients, a malignant cause is much more likely. Figures from larger series are needed to support this conclusion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPA.0000000000000372 | DOI Listing |
Ochsner J
January 2024
Department of Pathology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Cureus
June 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, New York City, USA.
Lemmel syndrome, a rare condition, is characterized by biliary obstruction caused by a periampullary diverticulum (a pouch-like outgrowth of the duodenum near the ampulla of Vater). In our case, a 76-year-old male patient presented with epigastric pain and exhibited a cholestatic pattern on liver function tests. Imaging revealed dilated pancreatic and common bile ducts due to compression by a periampullary diverticulum (double duct sign: simultaneous dilation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
July 2024
Gastroenterology, Hospital Beatriz Angelo, Loures, Lisboa, Portugal
Mass-forming phenotypes of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) mimic malignancy and histological confirmation can be challenging. A woman in her 70s with HIV infection presented with painless obstructive jaundice and weight loss. Magnetic resonance imaging was suggestive of unresectable cholangiocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Gastroenterol
April 2024
Department of General Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Cureus
March 2024
Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary (HPB) Surgery, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, GBR.
Aim The study aims to determine the incidence of malignancy at presentation and subsequent risk of malignancy (at 12 months follow-up) in a cohort of patients with double duct sign (DDS) on cross-sectional imaging but no visible stigmata of jaundice. The study also correlates malignancy with liver enzyme dysfunction and estimates the resource burden incurred during the investigation of these patients. Methods A search for the key term "double duct sign" was undertaken in the radiological database of a tertiary hepatopancreatobiliary (HPB) centre between March 2017 and March 2022.
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