Prevalence, characteristics and risk factors of chronic postsurgical pain after laparoscopic colorectal surgery: Retrospective analysis.

Eur J Anaesthesiol

From the Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (JLJ, MJG, KM, DL, GD, CCR, JFEB), and Department of Abdominal Surgery and Transplantation, CHU of Liege, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium (CIC, LPK).

Published: October 2015

Background: The prevalence of chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a critical medical problem with economic implications. Its prevalence after gastrointestinal surgery is not well documented, particularly when a laparoscopic approach is used.

Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence, the characteristics and the risk factors for CPSP after laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

Design: A retrospective analysis using a postal questionnaire.

Setting: The study was conducted at a university teaching hospital.

Patients: Patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery from April 2008 until December 2011 (n = 260). No epidural analgesia was used.

Main Outcome Measures: Postoperative pain intensity, incidence and characteristics of CPSP, and impact on quality of life and sleep.

Results: Of 199 responses, 33 patients (17%) reported chronic pain at a median [interquartile range, IQR] of 38 [27 to 55] months after laparoscopic surgery with a median intensity of 4 [3 to 5]. CPSP had a negative impact on the quality of life in 84% of patients and on sleep in 43%. CPSP required regular analgesic(s) intake in 54% patients. Using a backward stepwise multivariate logistic regression model, the following variables were determined as independent risk factors for CPSP: redo surgery for anastomotic leakage (P = 0.01), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) as the indication for surgery (P = 0.01) and preoperative pain (P = 0.05).

Conclusion: The incidence of CPSP after laparoscopic colorectal surgery (17%) is similar to those reported in the literature after laparotomy. Risk factors are redo surgery for postoperative peritonitis, IBD and preoperative pain.

Trial Registration: EudraCT 2012-005712-25.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/EJA.0000000000000268DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

risk factors
16
laparoscopic colorectal
16
colorectal surgery
12
prevalence characteristics
8
characteristics risk
8
chronic postsurgical
8
postsurgical pain
8
surgery
8
retrospective analysis
8
factors cpsp
8

Similar Publications

Elevated serum uric acid (SUA) levels in pregnancy are linked to adverse outcomes, including preterm birth, preeclampsia, and low birth weight. To assess the predictive value of SUA levels in early pregnancy for adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs). A cohort of 4,240 pregnant women admitted for delivery from January 2021 to December 2022 was analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Objectives were to determine the prevalence/incidence of HPV-related dysplasia and clearance/acquisition rates of high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) genotypes in genital mucosa of women-LHIV and oropharyngeal and anal mucosa of PLHIV and to evaluate factors related to HR-HPV infection in oropharyngeal mucosa at 12-months.

Material And Methods: Prospective, longitudinal study with 12-month follow-up, enrolled PLHIV between December 2022 and April 2023. At baseline and 12-months, HIV-related clinical and analytical variables were recorded, oropharyngeal mucosa exudates were taken for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) studies for HPV and other sexually transmitted infections, while anal and female genital samples were self-sampled for HPV detection and genotyping by PCR and thin-layer cytology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploring food safety knowledge and practices in Lebanon.

East Mediterr Health J

December 2024

Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban, Beirut, Lebanon.

Background: Lebanon's economic and financial crises have affected the quality-of-life, including food safety and food security.

Aim: To assess food safety knowledge and practices among a sample Lebanese population and the association with the sociodemographic and economic characteristics of participants.

Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data online from 412 Lebanese adults aged ≥ 18 years [mostly female (77.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

No evidence that breast cancer occurs at higher rates among young Arab women.

East Mediterr Health J

December 2024

Department of Radiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Background: Breast cancer is often thought to occur at a younger age among Arab women based on the mean or median age at diagnosis, or the proportion of women diagnosed with breast cancer at a young age.

Objective: To compare age-specific breast cancer incidence rates among women from selected Arab countries with selected high- and middle-income countries.

Methods: We examined population-based, age-specific, national or regional breast cancer incidence data for 2008-2012 and 2013-2017 from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Japan, United Kingdom, and United States of America, and compared them with data from Algeria, Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Typical Atrial Flutter: A Practical Review.

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol

January 2025

Cardiology Division, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.

Typical atrial flutter (AFL), defined as cavotricuspid isthmus (CTI)-dependent macro-re-entrant atrial tachycardia, often causes debilitating symptoms, and is associated with increased incidence of atrial fibrillation, stroke, heart failure, and death. Typical AFL occurs in patients with atrial remodeling and shares risk factors with atrial fibrillation. It is also common in patients with a history of prior heart surgery or catheter ablation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!