AI Article Synopsis
- A study with 173 healthy volunteers explored how ethnicity, sex, and parental behavior influence perceptions of real and imagined pain, revealing that Black participants reported higher pain levels than White participants.
- Findings indicated that parental pain modeling impacted imagined pain ratings, particularly when the parent’s sex matched the participant's, with this effect being stronger in White and Asian participants.
- The study suggests further research is needed to understand how these factors affect actual pain experiences and their potential clinical implications.
Article Abstract
To investigate the association of ethnicity, sex, and parental pain modeling on the evaluation of experienced and imagined painful events, 173 healthy volunteers (96 women) completed the Prior Pain Experience Questionnaire, a 79-question assessment of the intensity of painful events, and a questionnaire regarding exposure to parental pain models. Consistent with existing literature, greater ratings of experienced pain were noted among Black versus White participants. Parental pain modeling was associated with higher imagined pain ratings, but only when the parent matched the participant's sex. This effect was greater among White and Asian participants than Black or Hispanic participants, implying ethno-cultural effects may moderate the influence of pain modeling on the evaluation of imagined pain events. The clinical implications of these findings, as well as the predictive ability of imagined pain ratings for determining future experiences of pain, should be investigated in future studies.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4568138 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9650-5 | DOI Listing |
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