1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid was used as a substrate for a straightforward five-step synthesis of 3-substituted 1H-benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones, with a Michael addition of N-acylmethylpyridinium ylides across 2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone and a subsequent acid-mediated dehydratation of intermediate hemiacetals as the key steps. The obtained benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones were subsequently deployed for further synthetic elaboration to produce new 3,4-dihydrobenzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones and (3,4-dihydro-)4a,10a-epoxybenzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones. All compounds were screened for their cytotoxic and antimicrobial effects, revealing an interesting cytotoxic activity of 1H-benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones against different cancer cell lines.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.05.051 | DOI Listing |
Pharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology and Materials, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.
Here, we report on the synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel peptide-drug conjugate, P6-SN38, which consists of the EGFR-specific short cyclic peptide, P6, and the Topo I inhibitor SN38, which is a bioactive metabolite of the anticancer drug irinotecan. SN38 is attached to the peptide at position 20 of the E ring's tertiary hydroxyl group via a mono-succinate linker. The developed peptide-drug conjugate (PDC) exhibited sub-micromolar anticancer activity on EGFR-positive (EGFR+) cell lines but no effect on EGFR-negative (EGFR-) cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
November 2024
Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, Sri Devraj Urs Medical College, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar 563103, India.
Cancer, the most common condition worldwide, ranks second in terms of the number of human deaths, surpassing cardiovascular diseases. Uncontrolled cell multiplication and resistance to cell death are the traditional features of cancer. The myriad of treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy to treat this disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Korean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daegu 41062, Republic of Korea.
Background/objectives: Immune checkpoints are essential for regulating excessive autoimmune responses and maintaining immune homeostasis. However, in the tumor microenvironment, these checkpoints can lead to cytotoxic T cell exhaustion, allowing cancer cells to evade immune surveillance and promote tumor progression. The expression of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in cancer cells is associated with poor prognoses, reduced survival rates, and lower responses to therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) plays a key role in mediating anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects in the tumor microenvironment. Kaurenoic acid (KA), a diterpene compound isolated from (L.) Pruski, has been demonstrated to exert anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antihuman immunodeficiency virus effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Background: The increasing prevalence of drug resistance in cancer therapy underscores the urgent need for novel therapeutic approaches. Dual enzyme inhibitors, targeting critical kinases such as CDK2 and TRKA, represent a promising strategy. The goal of this investigation was to design, synthesize, and evaluate a set of pyrazolo[1,5-]pyrimidine derivatives for their dual inhibition potential toward CDK2 and TRKA kinases, along with their potential antiproliferative against cancer cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!