Synthesis and anticancer properties of new (dihydro)pyranonaphthoquinones and their epoxy analogs.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

SynBioC Research Group, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

Published: August 2015

1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid was used as a substrate for a straightforward five-step synthesis of 3-substituted 1H-benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones, with a Michael addition of N-acylmethylpyridinium ylides across 2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone and a subsequent acid-mediated dehydratation of intermediate hemiacetals as the key steps. The obtained benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones were subsequently deployed for further synthetic elaboration to produce new 3,4-dihydrobenzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones and (3,4-dihydro-)4a,10a-epoxybenzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones. All compounds were screened for their cytotoxic and antimicrobial effects, revealing an interesting cytotoxic activity of 1H-benzo[g]isochromene-5,10-diones against different cancer cell lines.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.05.051DOI Listing

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