Triclopyr is a widely used pesticide which is non-biodegradable and enters aquatic systems. The ozone facilitated photocatalyzed degradation and mineralization of Triclopyr using Au-loaded titania as heterogeneous catalyst is reported. The oxidative degradation activity of the hazardous pesticide was investigated at pH 7.8 under varied reaction conditions, including in presence and absence of ozone, titania alone, in presence and absence of light and with different loadings of Au on support. Photocatalysis with 2% Au/TiO2 in the presence of ozone yielded 100% degradation of Triclopyr in 2 h. The extent of degradation of pesticide and its mineralization were confirmed by GC-MS. For 10 mg/L of Triclopyr, 0.1 g/L of catalyst was found to be the optimum for mineralization. Results show that photocatalyzed ozonation with Au/TiO2 as catalyst is a very effective for its removal. No leaching of Au was observed in triplicate runs. Catalyst was fully recoverable and reusable with no loss of activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2015.1028835 | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Regensburg, Universitätstr. 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Herein, we report a mild photocatalytic redox-neutral dehydration of aryl-1,2-ethanediols forming the respective methyl ketones. In the proposed mechanistic cycle an initial hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) is followed by a 1,2-spin center shift (SCS) as key steps. Interestingly, Eosin Y was found to act as a pre-catalyst dissociating into a catalytically active mixture under irradiation.
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November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China.
Nat Chem Biol
January 2025
Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Understanding how protein-protein interaction networks in the brain give rise to cognitive functions necessitates their characterization in live animals. However, tools available for this purpose require potentially disruptive genetic modifications and lack the temporal resolution necessary to track rapid changes in vivo. Here we leverage affinity-based targeting and photocatalyzed singlet oxygen generation to identify neurotransmitter receptor-proximal proteins in the live mouse brain using only small-molecule reagents and minutes of photoirradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
July 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, China.
Scalable and highly efficient bamboo whitening remains a great challenge. Herein, an effective bamboo whitening strategy is proposed based on photocatalyzed oxidation, which involves HO infiltration and UV illumination. The as-prepared white bamboo well maintains the nature structure of natural bamboo and demonstrates high whiteness and superior mechanical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
May 2024
Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.
The available methods of chemical synthesis have arguably contributed to the prevalence of aromatic rings, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, or pyridine, in modern pharmaceuticals. Many such sp-carbon-rich fragments are now easy to synthesize using high-quality cross-coupling reactions that click together an ever-expanding menu of commercially available building blocks, but the products are flat and lipophilic, decreasing their odds of becoming marketed drugs. Converting flat aromatic molecules into saturated analogues with a higher fraction of sp carbons could improve their medicinal properties and facilitate the invention of safe, efficacious, metabolically stable, and soluble medicines.
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