To determine the internal phosphorus load (IPL) as a function of redox potential (Eh) in a Mexican reservoir, the results from a phosphorus (P) release experiment were extrapolated to temporal and spatial variations of Eh in sediments, and an IPL-Eh of 24.2 ± 2.5 t/yr was obtained. This result is compared with the P mass balance (MB) in the reservoir, where the IPL-MB is determined as the difference between P inputs to the reservoir and the outputs. Inputs of P are the sum of the external P load from the hydrological basin, the IPL, and P in atmospheric precipitation; outputs of P are the sum of sedimented P, and the removal of P in water and biomass, and the resulting IPL-MB, is 26.4 ± 4.9 t/yr. In addition, P concentrations in sediment cores (SCs) are analyzed, and the historical release of P from sediments determined, resulting in an IPL-SC of 23.5 ± 1.4 t/yr. The different IPL results are similar, as average values are within the standard deviation of IPL-MB. It is concluded that analysis of the variations in Eh in sediments allows determination of the reservoir's IPL. Six-weekly IPL-Eh and IPL-MB values are analyzed, and it can be seen that IPL occurs mainly during the period from May to August, when the water column is thermally stratified.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.3102 | DOI Listing |
Environ Sci Technol
December 2024
U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Chesapeake Bay Program, 1750 Forest Drive, Suite 130, Annapolis, Maryland 21401, United States.
Many coastal ecosystems have suffered from cultural eutrophication and dead zones. In the Chesapeake Bay, water quality degradation is manifested in low dissolved oxygen, poor water clarity, and decreased submerged aquatic vegetation acreage. This research combines long-term monitoring data, science-based assessment methods, and novel data analysis approaches (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSe Pu
January 2025
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China.
Halogenated organic pollutants (HOPs) have attracted considerable attention owing to their persistence, bioaccumulation, and toxicity. The development of methods to detect HOPs in fish is challenging owing to the compositional complexity of fish matrices, which contain high levels of lipids and relatively low concentrations of HOPs. In addition, the lipophilicity of most HOPs renders their extraction difficult.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuan Jing Ke Xue
January 2025
College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China.
Data is the core foundation of intelligent operation and maintenance, but currently, there is generally insufficient data for wastewater treatment plants, and the status of wastewater treatment systems dynamically evolves with the changes in the internal and external environment. The intelligent operation and maintenance of wastewater plants face difficulties in modeling and model drift caused by system evolution. In response to this issue, the summer and winter seasons with significant differences in wastewater temperature, wastewater quality, and microbial status were selected as typical comparison scenarios.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Serum calcium and phosphorus levels are tightly regulated by the calciotropic hormone parathyroid hormone, fibroblast growth factor 23 and 1,25(OH) vitamin D. Commonly prescribed therapies for iron-deficiency anaemia (IDA) such as ferric carboxymaltose and ferric derisomaltose (FDM) have been shown to disrupt phosphorus homeostasis, resulting in hypophosphataemia. Similarly, denosumab use can result in hypocalcaemia due to the inhibition of osteoclastic maturation, activity and survival.
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