Unlabelled: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are increasing due to industrialisation of work processes. Task variation has been suggested as potential intervention. The objectives of this study were to investigate, first, the influence of task variation on electromyographic (EMG) manifestations of shoulder muscle fatigue and discomfort; second, noticeable postural shoulder changes over time; third, if the association between task variation and EMG might be biased by postural changes. Outcome parameters were recorded using multichannel EMG, Optotrak and the Borg scale. Fourteen participants performed a one-hour repetitive Pegboard task in one continuous and two interrupted conditions with rest and a pick-and-place task, respectively. Manifestations of shoulder muscle fatigue and discomfort feelings were observed throughout the conditions but these were not significantly influenced by task variation. After correction for joint angles, the relation between task variation and EMG was significantly biased but significant effects of task variation remained absent.
Practitioner Summary: Comparing a one-hour continuous, repetitive Pegboard task with two interrupted conditions revealed no significant influences of task variation. We did observe that the relation between task variation and EMG was biased by posture and therefore advise taking account for posture when investigating manifestations of muscle fatigue in assembly tasks.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2015.1043356 | DOI Listing |
J Speech Lang Hear Res
January 2025
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Bowling Green State University, OH.
Purpose: The current project aimed to examine the effects of two experimental cognitive-linguistic paradigms, the Stroop task and a primed Stroop task, on speech kinematics and perioral muscle activation.
Method: Acoustic, kinematic, and surface electromyographic data were collected from the verbal responses of 30 young adult healthy control participants in choice response, classic Stroop, and primed Stroop tasks. The classic and primed Stroop tasks included congruent and incongruent trials.
J Strength Cond Res
December 2024
School of Psychology, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Edwards, AM, Coleman, D, Fuller, J, Kesisoglou, A, and Menting, SGP. Time perception and enjoyment of professional soccer players in different training sessions: Implications for assessment of session-RPE and training load. J Strength Cond Res 38(12): e754-e760, 2024-The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the perception of time and enjoyment levels among professional soccer players varied according to the type of training undertaken and whether this influenced the training load (TL) assessment method of session-rating of perceived exertion (sRPE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Strength Cond Res
September 2024
School of Psychology, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Edwards, AM, Coleman, D, Fuller, J, Kesisoglou, A, and Menting, SGP. Time perception and enjoyment of professional soccer players in different training sessions: Implications for assessment of session-RPE and training load. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000-000, 2024-The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the perception of time and enjoyment levels among professional soccer players varied according to the type of training undertaken and whether this influenced the training load (TL) assessment method of session-rating of perceived exertion (sRPE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Ment Health
January 2025
Methods of Plasticity Research, Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Atypical face processing is commonly reported in autism. Its neural correlates have been explored extensively across single neuroimaging modalities within key regions of the face processing network, such as the fusiform gyrus (FFG). Nonetheless, it is poorly understood how variation in brain anatomy and function jointly impacts face processing and social functioning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmol Sci
November 2024
Liverpool Ocular Oncology Research Group, Department of Eye and Vision Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences (ILCaMS), University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Purpose: Testing the validity of a self-supervised deep learning (DL) model, RETFound, for use on posterior uveal (choroidal) melanoma (UM) and nevus differentiation.
Design: Case-control study.
Subjects: Ultrawidefield fundoscopy images, both color and autofluorescence, were used for this study, obtained from 4255 patients seen at the Liverpool Ocular Oncology Center between 1995 and 2020.
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