Synthesis and characterization of Ag-containing calcium phosphates with various Ca/P ratios.

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 65 Inonu Street, Gumussuyu, Istanbul 34437, Turkey.

Published: August 2015

Ag-containing calcium phosphate (CaP) powders were synthesized by a precipitation method using aqueous solutions of calcium nitrate, silver nitrate, and ammonium phosphate. The powders were sintered at temperatures ranging from 1173 to 1473 K. The charged atomic ratios of (Ca+Ag)/P and Ag/(Ca+Ag) in solution were varied from 1.33 to 1.67 and from 0 to 0.30, respectively. The Ag content in the as-precipitated CaP powders increased with the charged Ag/(Ca+Ag) atomic ratio in solution and was lower than the charged Ag/(Ca+Ag) value. The as-precipitated CaP powders consisted of hydroxyapatite (HA) as the main phase. Ag nanoparticles were observed on the as-precipitated HA particles under all conditions of Ag addition. After the sintering, HA, β-TCP (tricalcium phosphate), α-TCP, and β-CPP (calcium pyrophosphate) were mainly detected as CaPs on the basis of the Ca/P atomic ratio of the as-precipitated powders. The addition of Ag stabilized the β-TCP phase, and the distribution of Ag in β-TCP was homogeneous. A metallic Ag phase coexisted with HA. The solubility of Ag in HA was estimated to be 0.0019-0.0061 (Ag/(Ca+Ag)) atomic ratio, which was lower than that in β-TCP (higher than 0.0536) and higher than that of β-CPP (below the detection limit of analyses).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2015.04.025DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cap powders
12
atomic ratio
12
ag-containing calcium
8
as-precipitated cap
8
charged ag/ca+ag
8
ag/ca+ag atomic
8
powders
5
synthesis characterization
4
characterization ag-containing
4
calcium
4

Similar Publications

Impact of Particle Size and Sintering Temperature on Calcium Phosphate Gyroid Structure Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering.

J Funct Biomater

November 2024

Siegfried Weller Research Institute, Department of Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, BG Trauma Center Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Due to the chemical composition and structure of the target tissue, autologous bone grafting remains the gold standard for orthopedic applications worldwide. However, ongoing advancements in alternative grafting materials show that 3D-printed synthetic biomaterials offer many advantages. For instance, they provide high availability, have low clinical limitations, and can be designed with a chemical composition and structure comparable to the target tissue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Two decades of continuous progresses and breakthroughs in the field of bioactive ceramics and glasses driven by CICECO-hub scientists.

Bioact Mater

October 2024

Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, Santiago University Campus, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal.

Over the past two decades, the CICECO-hub scientists have devoted substantial efforts to advancing bioactive inorganic materials based on calcium phosphates and alkali-free bioactive glasses. A key focus has been the deliberate incorporation of therapeutic ions like Mg, Sr, Zn, Mn, or Ga to enhance osteointegration and vascularization, confer antioxidant properties, and impart antimicrobial effects, marking significant contributions to the field of biomaterials and bone tissue engineering. Such an approach is expected to circumvent the uncertainties posed by methods relying on growth factors, such as bone morphogenetic proteins, parathyroid hormone, and platelet-rich plasma, along with their associated high costs and potential adverse side effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The cements, including two ready-to-use pastes and three powder-liquid combinations, were tested for their physical and chemical properties, focusing on their ability to release calcium ions after being soaked in water for 28 days.
  • * Results show that BioFactor and BioCal Cap cements released the most calcium ions, while Rootdent and TheraCal LC showed the least; an interesting finding was the relationship between aluminum content in the cements and the amount of calcium released.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Encapsulation of ɣ-Aminobutyric Acid Compounds Extracted from Germinated Brown Rice by Freeze-Drying Technique.

Molecules

October 2024

Public Health and Environmental Policy in Southeast Asia Research Cluster (PHEP-SEA), Mahasarakham University, Kham Riang, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) from plants has several bioactivities, such as neurotransmission, anti-cancer cell proliferation, and blood pressure control. Its bioactivities vary when exposed to pH, heat, and ultraviolet. This study analyzed the protective effect of the GABA encapsulation technique using gum arabic (GA) and maltodextrin (MD) and the freeze-drying method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A particle-filled hydrogel based on alginate and calcium phosphate nanoparticles as bone adhesive.

J Mater Sci Mater Med

October 2024

Inorganic Chemistry and Centre for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • - The development of a nanoparticle-loaded hydrogel aims to address the clinical need for effective bone adhesives as alternatives to traditional surgical techniques, especially in challenging moist environments.
  • - This hydrogel combines silica-coated calcium phosphate and carboxymethyl cellulose nanoparticles with sodium alginate, creating a thixotropic paste that can quickly bond bone fragments in air and underwater, maintaining strong adhesion of about 84 kPa.
  • - Additionally, the hydrogel is made from biocompatible and biodegradable materials, showing good biocompatibility in cell culture tests, and effectively keeps bone fragments connected for over three months while submerged in water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!