Synthesis and biological activity of novel deoxycholic acid derivatives.

Bioorg Med Chem

N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, 9, Lavrent'ev ave., Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation; Novosibirsk State University, 2, Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation.

Published: August 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study focuses on creating new semi-synthetic versions of deoxycholic acid (DCA) with specific chemical modifications in two of its rings.
  • - These modified compounds were tested for their biological activity against cancer cells and murine macrophage-like cells.
  • - Results indicate that adding a 9(11)-double bond or an isoxazole ring enhances the compounds' effectiveness in inhibiting cancer cell growth.

Article Abstract

We report the synthesis and biological activity of new semi-synthetic derivatives of naturally occurring deoxycholic acid (DCA) bearing 2-cyano-3-oxo-1-ene, 3-oxo-1(2)-ene or 3-oxo-4(5)-ene moieties in ring A and 12-oxo or 12-oxo-9(11)-ene moieties in ring C. Bioassays using murine macrophage-like cells and tumour cells show that the presence of the 9(11)-double bond associated with the increased polarity of ring A or with isoxazole ring joined to ring A, improves the ability of the compounds to inhibit cancer cell growth.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2015.05.012DOI Listing

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