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Characterization of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) skin gelatin extracted by bromelain hydrolysis and ultrasound pre-treatment.
J Food Sci
December 2024
Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Gadjah mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Yellowfin tuna skin waste is a potential collagen source for gelatin through hydrolysis. Enzymatic hydrolysis is eco-friendly but expensive, necessitating efficiency improvements. Ultrasound pre-treatment enhances efficiency via cavitation effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of Asian-Indian criteria for higher body mass index and preservative solutions on haemolysis of stored red blood cells: A prospective observational study.
Transfus Med
December 2024
Department of Transfusion Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, India.
Introduction: The quality of packed red blood cells (PRBC) is influenced by various factors such as the collection and processing method, storage conditions, type of bag materials used, anticoagulant properties, and donor characteristics. Studies have indicated that haemolysis in stored RBC bags is linked to male sex, older age, high haemoglobin count, and increased body mass index (BMI). The study's primary objective was to investigate whether a high BMI, as per Asian Pacific criteria among donors, is associated with an elevated haemolysis rate in stored RBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of sex on the levels of total arsenic (As) and As(III) in dog urine: a preliminary study.
Pol J Vet Sci
June 2024
Department of Animal Physiology and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
The aim of the study was to analyze differences in the concentration of total arsenic (As) and As(III) in urine depending on the sex of mixed-breed dogs. Therefore, a research hypothesis was put forward that sex is a variable determining the degree and efficiency of urinary arsenic excretion. Two study groups were established: female (group 1) and male (group 2) mixed-breed dogs of similar body weight (9-13 kg) and aged 8-11 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling the Longitudinal Journey: 3-Year Follow-up of Women with MINOCA and INOCA in a Specialized Heart Centre.
CJC Open
December 2024
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Myocardial infarction with no obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA), and ischemia with no obstructive coronary arteries (INOCA), are female-predominant conditions; clinical trials are lacking to guide medical management for the common underlying vasomotor etiologies. Data on long-term outcomes of (M)INOCA patients following attendance at a women's heart centre (WHC) are lacking.
Methods: Women diagnosed with MINOCA (n = 51) or INOCA (n = 112) were prospectively followed for 3 years at the Leslie Diamond WHC (LDWHC) in Vancouver.
Prediction of postoperative stroke in patients experienced coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a machine learning approach.
Front Cardiovasc Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Background: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery has been a widely accepted method for treating coronary artery disease. However, its postoperative complications can have a significant effect on long-term patient outcomes. A retrospective study was conducted to identify before and after surgery that contribute to postoperative stroke in patients undergoing CABG, and to develop predictive models and recommendations for single-factor thresholds.
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