Purpose: Results of a performance evaluation of an automated system for compounding antineoplastic preparations are reported.
Methods: Three years after the pharmacy department of a hospital in Saudi Arabia installed an i.v.-compounding robot (CytoCare, Health Robotics), data captured by the pharmacy information system and the machine's integrated software were analyzed to assess the performance of the robot in terms of compounding accuracy, days of operation, and downtime.
Results: The robot was used to prepare 3.82%, 10.80%, and 13.79% of selected antineoplastics compounded in 2010, 2011, and 2012, respectively. The robot failed to meet the specified dose accuracy range of ±5% in compounding 3 of 337 chemotherapy preparations (0.9%) in 2010, 349 of 1516 preparations (23%) in 2011, and 460 of 2993 preparations (15%) in 2012. The robot was operational on 40%, 39%, and 61% of available workdays in 2010, 2011, and 2012, respectively. Robot throughput relative to the pharmacy's manual compounding process was low, with substantial medication waste resulting from dose preparation failures. Implementation challenges included workflow disruptions due to robot downtime, mechanical issues (e.g., robot arm-clamping failures), difficulty obtaining gravimetric data for some drugs, and the need to recalibrate the device to accept i.v. bags, syringes, and medication vials incompatible with manufacturer specifications.
Conclusion: The introduction of a chemotherapy-compounding robot for preparation of patient-specific i.v. antineoplastic drugs had a limited efficiency impact in practice. This solution, with its numerous limitations and technical difficulties, is not yet mature enough for universal adoption.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/ajhp140256 | DOI Listing |
J Orthop
July 2025
Baylor University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedics, Dallas, TX, USA.
Objective: To perform a systematic review of the utility of exoskeleton robotic therapy on lower extremity recovery in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) patients.
Methods: We used the Embase, Cochrane, and PubMed databases and searched from to December 2023 for studies on exoskeleton robotic assist devices used in working with SCI patients. Only articles published in English were evaluated, and the retrieved articles were screened via our inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Fundación Instituto Neurológico de Colombia, Clínica Las Américas, Docente de Anestesiología, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia. Electronic address:
Background And Objective: The CyberKnife® is a robotic stereotactic radiosurgery system designed for non-invasive treatment of tumor lesions. Some of these procedures are performed under sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the patient and the lesion being treated. The objective of this study is to describe the anesthetic management and postoperative outcomes of patients treated with CyberKnife® radiosurgery at a reference center for neurosurgery in the city of Medellín, Colombia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Background: Traditionally, sternotomy has been the gold standard approach for the treatment of thymomas. However, interest in minimally invasive techniques such as video-assisted and robot-assisted thymectomy is gaining momentum. Concerns have been raised over the possibility of en-bloc resection using minimal access techniques due to limited working space and increased tumour manipulation leading to tumour breach and recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKidney360
December 2024
Kidney Transplant and Robotic Surgery Center, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Background: The impact of kidney transplantation (KT) on left ventricular (LV) remodeling remains poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of KT on LV reverse remodeling, utilizing echocardiographic LV geometric patterns as a key assessment tool.
Methods: In 100 recipients who underwent living KT between 2012 and 2022, we evaluated changes in the distribution of LV geometric patterns (normal geometry, concentric remodeling, eccentric hypertrophy, and concentric hypertrophy) between baseline and 1 year post-transplantation.
J Robot Surg
December 2024
Foregut and HPB Division, Digestive Health Institute, AdventHealth Tampa, 3000 Medical Park Drive, Suite #500, Tampa, FL, 33613, USA.
This study sought to identify the primary reasons for hospital readmissions and examine patient outcomes and associated costs following readmission after robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 435 patients who underwent robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy between 2012 and 2024. Readmitted patients within 30 days post-surgery were compared to non-readmitted patients using Student's t-test and Fisher's exact test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!