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Diagnostic Difficulties of Erosive Lichen Planus in a Pediatric Patient.
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, Poland.
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that can present with significant morbidity, particularly in children. Erosive lichen planus (ELP), its rare destructive subtype, can be particularly difficult to diagnose and manage. We present a rare pediatric case of ELP with multisite involvement and discuss the differential diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: Analysis of 462 hospitalized Chinese patients in Shanghai.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Emergency, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
While acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (AUGIB) remains clinically critical, the etiology of bleeding and risk factors for mortality remain uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the underlying causes of AUGIB and identify risk factors associated with fatality. A retrospective survey was conducted in a major clinical hospital in Shanghai, where inpatients diagnosed with AUGIB were meticulously collected and analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForeign body ingestion in children: Clinical features and complications.
Tunis Med
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Medicine B, Béchir Hamza Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis el Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Introduction: The ingestion of foreign body (FB) is a common problem in paediatrics. Children are curious by nature and tend to explore environment by inserting objects into their mouths.
Aim: To update our epidemiological and clinical data and adapt clinical management in order to limit morbidity associated with this fairly frequent accidental pathology.
Unusual presentation of esophageal tuberculosis: a case study.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Treatment Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Road, Haikou, 570311, China.
Background: Esophageal ulcers can arise not only from malignant lesions but also from benign diseases, such as tuberculosis. These ulcers may mimic the radiological features of esophageal malignancy or tuberculosis on PET/CT, leading to diagnostic challenges.
Case Presentation: A 59-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with a month-long history of progressive painful swallowing, fatigue, and loss of appetite.
Severe Diffuse Ulcerative Esophagitis Caused by Epstein-Barr Virus/Cytomegalovirus Coinfection in an Immunocompetent Individual.
ACG Case Rep J
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are important causes of viral esophagitis mainly in immunocompromised individuals. Both viruses lead to development of focal ulcerations in the esophagus. While there have been rare case reports of esophagitis in immunocompetent individuals, there has not been a single reported case of coinfection with both CMV and EBV in an immunocompetent individual and presenting with diffuse esophageal ulceration.
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