Objectives: To develop an experimental standing hand-assisted laparoscopic splenectomy (HALS) technique, report the associated peri-operative complications and document the short-term surgical outcomes.

Methods And Results: Five healthy 300-470 kg horses that underwent standing HALS. Spleens of different weights (2.25-7.0 kg) were removed using this technique. The main complication during surgery was difficulty sectioning the gastrosplenic ligament. The postoperative complications included adhesions of the colon to the nephrosplenic ligament stump and incisional discharge in two horses.

Conclusions: Standing HALS is a feasible experimental procedure for medium-sized horses, which avoids rib excision and general anaesthesia, but requires further development.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/avj.12326DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

standing hand-assisted
8
hand-assisted laparoscopic
8
laparoscopic splenectomy
8
standing hals
8
development technique
4
standing
4
technique standing
4
splenectomy horses
4
horses objectives
4
objectives develop
4

Similar Publications

Standing hand-assisted laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy to treat chronic pyometra in a mare.

J Am Vet Med Assoc

March 2024

1Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, PA.

Objective: To describe a standing hand-assisted laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy in a mare.

Animal: A 15-year-old maiden Oldenburg mare.

Clinical Presentation, Progression, And Procedures: The mare was presented for evaluation of bucking under saddle and uncharacteristic aggressive behavior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We performed a standing hand-assisted laparoscopic ovariectomy in a draft mare that presented with high serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level and had an enlarged single cystic ovary. Histopathological examination revealed no tumor cell proliferation in the ovary, but the presence of a large ovarian cyst was confirmed. In the diagnosis of abnormal ovaries in mares, a comprehensive assessment should be performed, including the monitoring of ovarian morphology and biomarkers over time, to determine the disease prognosis and treatment plan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hand-assisted laparoscopic cystotomy for cystic calculus removal in male horses (3 cases).

Can Vet J

January 2021

Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario (Merchan); Davidson Surgery Center, Hagyard Equine Medical Institute, Lexington, Kentucky, USA (Barrett, Rodgerson).

A technique for hand-assisted laparoscopic removal of cystic calculi in male horses is described. Three cystic calculi ranging from 5 to 10 cm in diameter were removed successfully using bilateral para-inguinal laparoscopic portals assisted by a human hand within the abdomen, effectively sealing the midline incision. Long-term follow-up information obtained from referring veterinarians and owners indicated that the patients returned to their previous activity level and had no recurrence of clinical signs in the following 6 to 12 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An 18-year-old French Trotter mare was presented to the Clinique Equine, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, for exploration of a 3-month-duration vaginal bleeding. A transrectal ultrasound examination identified a mass within the right uterine horn wall, which had been suspected during transrectal palpation. It was described as a firm heterogeneous intramural mass (7 × 12 cm) in the right uterine horn, located few centimeters cranially to the bifurcation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigated how the ergonomic factors, such as hand dominance and postural selection, influenced on surgical performance regarding the changes of muscle activity. Twenty novices performed two virtual laparoscopic surgical training tasks and five target muscle activities were measured. Compared with using dominant hand, surgical skills performance using non-dominant hand increased muscle activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!