Using salmeterol xinafoate (SX) as an active pharmaceutical ingredient, the effects of carrier lactose particle type, total lactose fines content and device resistance on dry powder inhaler performance were investigated in vitro. To mimic drug levels in commercial preparations, interactive mixtures containing 0.58% w/w SX were prepared by low shear tumble mixing. Three types of milled inhalation grade lactose were used (Lactohale(®) LH 200, Respitose(®) ML006 and ML001) and the concentration of fine lactose (Lactohale(®) 300) added was varied. The in vitro deposition of each mixture was studied using a next generation impactor and inhaler devices exhibiting different resistances, Rotahaler(®)
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.05.028 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem Lett
December 2024
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang-Straße 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Fundam Clin Pharmacol
February 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Pharm Res
October 2024
Pharmaceutical Surface Science Research Group, Department of Pharmacy & Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Purpose: For locally-acting dry powder inhalers (DPIs), developing novel analytical tools that are able to evaluate the state of aggregation may provide a better understanding of the impact of material properties and processing parameters on the in vivo performance. This study explored the utility of the Morphologically-Directed Raman Spectroscopy (MDRS) and dissolution as orthogonal techniques to assess microstructural equivalence of the aerosolized dose of DPIs collected with an aerosol collection device.
Methods: Commercial DPIs containing different strengths of Fluticasone Propionate (FP) and Salmeterol Xinafoate (SX) as monotherapy and combination products were sourced from different regions.
Ann Clin Lab Sci
July 2024
Department of Pediatric Medicine, Taizhou Women and Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China
Objective: To observe the effect of low-dose azithromycin on pulmonary ventilation function and inflammatory factors IL-6, IL-13 in children with bronchial asthma.
Methods: A total of 80 children with asthma in Pediatric Medicine affiliated to Taizhou Women and Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected and divided into control group (42 cases) and study group (38 cases). The control group regularly inhaled Salmeterol Xinafoate and Fluticasone Propionate inhalation, while the study group was additionally given low-dose azithromycin.
Vet Anaesth Analg
August 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, Anesthesiology and Equine Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, Liège, Belgium.
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